The Impact of Booklet-Based Interventions on PHBS Knowledge and Attitudes Among Household in Peniti Village
Abstract
Introduction: PHBS, or Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, is a set of actions individuals, families, and communities consciously undertake to enhance and preserve their health, as well as prevent diseases. To elevate public awareness and attitudes toward household PHBS, several strategies can be employed, including implementing health education programs. One such approach involves utilizing booklet media in the household PHBS education process to address community knowledge and attitudes.
Objective: This research seeks to enhance community awareness and understanding of PHBS within household settings in Peniti Dalam Village, Segedong District.
Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The research was conducted in Peniti Dalam Village, Segedong District, from July to September 2024. The entire community of Peniti Dalam Village, Segedong District, served as the population for this research. A sample of 35 respondents was selected using purposive sampling techniques. Univariate and bivariate analyses, including the paired sample t-test, were utilized for data analysis.
Result: The average attitude score increased from 1.40 in the pretest to 1.49 in the posttest, indicating a difference of 0.09. Univariate analysis revealed that, following PHBS education using booklet media, 48.6% of households demonstrated good to excellent knowledge, compared to the pre-education level. Similarly, the percentage of households with positive attitudes toward PHBS rose from 40% to 48.6% after receiving the booklet-based education. The results of the paired t test on the knowledge variable obtained a p value of 0.000 (> 0.05) and an attitude of 0.03 (> 0.05). This demonstrates that there is a significant difference between knowledge and attitudes before and after health education using booklet media. This suggests a significant association between attitudes, knowledge, and household PHBS education using booklet media.
Conclusion: The findings indicate that household PHBS education through booklet media can successfully alter knowledge and attitudes. We recommend this technique for disseminating health information due to its demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing public awareness and attitudes, ultimately leading to a healthier society.
References
Julianti D, Maryanti E, Efendi I. Pengaruh Faktor Perilaku Keluarga Terhadap Penerapan Phbs Pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga Di Kelurahan Timbang Langkat Kecamatan Binjai Timur Kota Binjai. J Pharm Sci. 2022;5(2):364–71.
Susianti S, Rudiyanto W, Windarti I, Zuraida R. Edukasi PHBS pada Rumah Tangga di Desa Kalisari Kecamatan Natar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. JPM (Jurnal Pengabdi Masyakat) Ruwa Jurai. 2022;6(1):1.
W ED, Supadi, Widjijati, Prasetyo H. Pendampingan Keluarga Dengan Kartu PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga Untuk Meningkatkan Status Kesehatan Keluarga. JPKM EMASS [Internet]. 2022;4(1):28–32. Available from: https://ejurnal.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/index.php/EMaSS/article/view/851
Nasution AS. Edukasi PHBS di Tatanan Rumah Tangga Untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Sehat. J Abdidas. 2020;1(2):28–32.
Isnainy UCAS, Zainaro MA, Novikasari L, Ariyanti L, Furqoni PD. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang PHBS di SMA negeri 13 Bandar Lampung. J Kreat Pengabdi Kpd Masy [Internet]. 2020;3(1):27–33. Available from: https://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/kreativitas/article/view/2588
Salsabila S, Lula F, Hendroyono K, Irbatunnisa I, Br SS. Efektivitas Penyuluhan Gizi Melalui Penggunaan Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan Food Budgeting Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga. 2024;5(1):104–15. Available from: https://publikasi-adpiindonesia.id/semnas/index.php/semnas/article/view/151/147
Oktariani L, Aulia ID, Sari RS. Peningkatan Pengetahuan PHBS pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Wilayah Kota Tangerang. Syntax Idea. 2021;3(4):848–56.
Segapangamianu Y, Sugiyanto S, Normila N. Pengaruh edukasi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita tentang PHBS di Posyandu Suka Maju Desa Kandui Kecamatan Gunung Timang. J Ilmu Kesehat Bhakti Husada Heal Sci J. 2023;14(02):346–51.
Mufidah NAN, Al Isyrofi AQ, Abdullah SA. Efektivitas Media Promosi Kesehatan Tentang PHBS. J Ilmu Kesehat Umum [Internet]. 2024;2(1):160–72. Available from: https://journal.arikesi.or.id/index.php/Vitamin/article/view/111
Wati PDCA, Ridlo IA. Hygienic and Healthy Lifestyle in the Urban Village of Rangkah Surabaya. J PROMKES [Internet]. 2020;8(1):47. Available from: https://www.google.com/search?q=Wati%2C+%26+Ridlo.+(2020).+Perilaku+Hidup+Bersih+dan+Sehat+pada+Masyarakat+di+Kelurahan+Rangkah+Kota+Surabaya.+Jurnal+Promkes&oq=Wati%2C+%26+Ridlo.+(2020).+Perilaku+Hidup+Bersih+dan+Sehat+pada+Masyarakat+di+Kelurahan+Rangkah+Kota+Surabaya.+Jurnal+Promkes&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOdIBCDIxMTVqMGo3qAIIsAIB&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Dedi Sempurna Putra K. Determinan PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga. J Ilmu Kesehat Masy [Internet]. 2018;Vol. 07(No. 01):1–9. Available from: Karim, Dedi Sempurna Putra. (2018). Determinan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat%0A(PHBS) Tatanan Rumah Tangga. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(01), 1–%0A9.
Firdaus J. Kunoli, Djadid Subchan, Abdul Latif, Amir A. Pengaruh Media Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Talise. Media Publ Promosi Kesehat Indones. 2022;5(6):757–62.
Irma I, Amalia IS, Budiman I, Haqie E, Putri RR, Nuryati R, et al. Edukasi PHBS Dalam Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Covid-19 Pada Anak-Anak Tk. J Pemberdaya dan Pendidik Kesehat [Internet]. 2021;1(01):30–9. Available from: https://ejournal.stikku.ac.id/index.php/jppk/article/view/397/318
Nengsi PS, Fahdhienie F, Hafnidar H. Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Phbs Dalam Tatanan Rumah Tangga Di Gampong Mulia Banda Aceh. J Med Malahayati. 2024;7(4):1138–45.
Yani F, Irianto SE, Djamil A, Setiaji B. Determinan Tingkat Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Terhadap PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga Masyarakat. J Ilm Permas J Ilm STIKES Kendal [Internet]. 2022;12(3):661–72. Available from: http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/PSKM
Angraini W, Febriawati H, Amin M. Peningkatan Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Rumah Tangga. J Kesmas Asclepius [Internet]. 2022;4(1):26–32. Available from: https://journal.ipm2kpe.or.id/index.php/JKA/article/view/3698/2237
Zakiah, Septiyanti, Muhasanah F. pengaruh media video terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai PHBS tatanan rumah tangga masyrakat pesisir di Dusun Lakatong Pulau Kabupaten Takalar. Wind Public Heal Journal, [Internet]. 2024;5(3):331–40. Available from: https://jurnal.fkm.umi.ac.id/index.php/woph/article/view/1883/670
Sarofah N, Handayani SD, Nuryakin N. Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan Terhadap Kesadaran dan PHBS di Nomporejo. Media Publ Promosi Kesehat Indones. 2021;4(4):488–92.
Nurdiansyah SI. Edukasi Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pada Siswa SMPN 8 Kubu Raya. J Community Dev [Internet]. 2024;5(1):122–7. Available from: https://comdev.pubmedia.id/index.php/comdev/article/view/247/168
Kusuma E, Nastiti AD, Puspitasari RAH, Handayani D. Edukasi melalui Buklet Sehat untuk Meningkatkan PHBS pada Masyarakat Pesisir Kota Pasuruan. J Keperawatan. 2022;14(4):917–22.
Copyright (c) 2024 Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy retain the copyright of their work. The journal applies a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which grants the following rights:
-
Copyright Retention: Authors retain the copyright of their work, maintaining full control over their intellectual property without restrictions.
-
Right of First Publication: Authors grant the journal the right of first publication of their work. This ensures that the work is initially published and credited in Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy.
-
License to Share and Reuse: The work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0, allowing others to copy, distribute, remix, and build upon the work for any purpose, even commercially, as long as proper credit is given to the authors, and any new creations are licensed under the same terms.
