Perilaku Sedentari dan Determinannya: Literature Review
Sedentary Behavior and Its Determinants : Literature Review
Abstract
Latar belakang: Perilaku sedentari merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah gangguan metabolisme tubuh seperti: obesitas, kolesterol tinggi, hipertensi, diabetes melitus, cardio metabolik. Perilaku sedentari juga berkaitan dengan gejala depresi dan kecemasan pada remaja.
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku sedentari pada remaja.
Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan literatur review terhadap artikel yang membahas mengenai determinan perilaku sedentari pada remaja. Artikel didapatkan dari Google Scholar dan PubMed dengan kata kunci Determinan, Perilaku, Sedentari, dan Remaja. Artikel yang digunakan berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris yang dipublikasikan dalam rentang waktu mulai tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022.
Hasil: Penelusuran artikel pada Google Scholar dengan kata kunci didapatkan artikel sebanyak 374. Sedangkan, pencarian artikel pada PubMed dengan kata kunci didapatkan artikel sebanyak 611. Dari artikel tersebut dilakukan skrining sehingga dihasilkan 10 artikel yang layak dan sesuai dengan kriteria dan tujuan literature review ini.
Kesimpulan: Determinan perilaku sedentari pada remaja pada literature review ini adalah umur, jenis kelamin, pengetahuan, sikap, status sosial ekonomi, pola asuh orang tua, dukungan teman sebaya, pemanfaatan media sosial, dan kebijakan sekolah.
Kata Kunci: Perilaku, sedentari, remaja
References
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