Increasing the Capacity of Mothers of Toddlers in Early Detection of Stunting in Quality Family Village, Bengkayang Regency

  • Novi Irawan Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak
  • Marlenywati Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak
  • Indah Budiastutik Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak
  • Elly Trisnawati Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5351
Keywords: Early Detection of Stunting, Anthropometry, Quality Family Village

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is one of the serious nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world as well as toddlers in Indonesia. Stunting has a negative impact on the quality of life in the future because it can interfere with the growth and development of toddlers, and can affect children's learning abilities. One of the factors causing stunting is the lack of parental knowledge about the importance of nutritional status in children. Meanwhile, the problems found in the field are errors and inaccuracies in the use of anthropometric tools used by posyandu cadres. One of the efforts to detect early stunting can involve the participation of parents, especially mothers, an activity is needed that aims to improve mothers' skills by providing anthropometric training and stunting prevention education.

Objective: Increase the knowledge capacity and skills of mothers of toddlers in efforts to detect early stunting with anthropometric measurement training and stunting prevention education in Quality Family Village, Bengkayang Regency.

Method: This research is a quantitative study conducted directly with a Quasy experimental design of one group pre-test and post-test. The research was conducted in the Quality Family Village of Bengkayang Regency. The research sample was mothers who had toddlers who met the inclusion criteria. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through direct interviews regarding the characteristics of respondents, taking anthropometric measurements on toddlers, filling out pre-test and post-test research questionnaires by mothers.

Result: This study showed that there was a change in the mother's knowledge score before and after education was given. The pre-test score obtained was 3.87%. Meanwhile, the post-test score obtained was 5.78%. The results of measuring the mother's skill level score in conducting early detection of stunting. The mean value obtained was 1.70% before the intervention and then obtained a value of 4.98% after the intervention.

Conclusion: This study concluded that there was an effect on the level of knowledge and skills of mothers before and after being given an intervention on early detection of stunting in the Quality Family Village (Kampung KB) Bengkayang Regency.

References

Perpres.Peraturan Presiden No. 72. 2021;(1). Available from: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/174964/perpres-no-72-tahun-2021#:~:text=Perpres ini mengatur antara lain,pelaporan%3B dan 5) pendanaan.

Sukamto IS, Juwita S, Argaheni NB. Upaya pencegahan dan penanganan stunting dengan pengenalan program stunting melalui kader di Kota Surakarta. JMC J Midwifery Community [Internet]. 2023;1(2):11–23. Available from: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jmc/index

Fioresta AI, Trisnawati E, Marlenywati. Perilaku Nenek dalam Praktik Pemberian Makan pada Balita Stunting di Wilayah Komunitas Dayak Kabupaten Landak. Media Publ Promosi Kesehat Indones [Internet]. 2024 Jan 3;7(1):194–200. Available from: https://jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/MPPKI/article/view/4275/3458.doi: 10.56338/mppki.v7i1.4275

SSGI. Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia. Kementeri Kesehat Republik Indones [Internet]. 2023;77–77. Available from: https://promkes.kemkes.go.id/materi-hasil-survei-status-gizi-indonesia-ssgi-2022

Dewi SK, Fuad A. Strategi Segmenting, Targeting, dan Positioning dalam Rangka Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Provinsi Banten. JDKP J Desentralisasi dan Kebijak Publik [Internet]. 2022 Dec 1;3(2):398–406. Available from: https://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org/index.php/JDKP/article/view/5914.doi: 10.30656/jdkp.v3i2.5914

Syabaniah; Budiastutik, Indah; Marlenywati; Trisnawati E. Pengaruh Edukasi PMBA Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Balita dI Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas Desa Tumiang Kabupaten Bengkayang. 1978;2(3):377–89.

Amalia R, Nur F, Rahmatul S, Widiana A. Pentingnya Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Stunting Sebagai Upaya Preventif dalam Mengurangi Prevalensi Stunting. PROCEEDINGS. 2023;4(9):41–9.

Sukadana NMDI, Noviyanto ND. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Balita. J Online Keperawatan Indones [Internet]. 2020;3(1):15–23. Available from: https://pascapsi-sains.uad.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/Gambaran-Tingkat-Pengetahuan-Ibu-Tentang-Pertumbuhan-dan-Perkembangan-Balita-Ni-Made-Dita-Iswary-S.pdf

Azizah AN. Pelatihan Pengukuran Antropometri Sebagai Deteksi Dini Stunting Anthropometry Measurement Training As Early Detection Of Stunting. Semin Nas. 2022;4(1):17–21.

Fidiantoro N, Setiadi T. Model_Penentuan_Status_Gizi_Balita_di_Puskesmas. 2019;1:367–73.

Ramdhani A, Handayani H, Setiawan A. Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Kejadian Stunting. Semnas Lppm. 2020;ISBN: 978-:28–35.

As-Syifa SN, Arfan I, Marlenywati, Rizky A. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mengatasi Masalah Stunting Melalui Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Pengukuran Status Gizi Community Empowerment Overcoming Stunting Problems Through counseling and Training on Nutritional Status Measurement diukur pada anak berusia di baw. J Abdimas [Internet]. 2023;5(1):44–50. Available from: https://journal-center.litpam.com/index.php/Sasambo_Abdimas/article/view/1020

Lail Handini. The Effect Of Education Through Diary Stunting Prevention Against Strengthening Mother ’ s Knowledge In A Family Camp Of High Quality Charity ( A Case Study On The Tribe Of Ahe ). Eduhealth [Internet]. 2023;14(04):527–32. Available from: https://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/healt/article/view/3487/2777

Adistie F, Lumbantobing VBM, Maryam NNA. Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Stunting dan Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang pada Balita. Media Karya Kesehat. 2018;1(2):173–84. .doi: 10.24198/mkk.v1i2.18863

Hartanti D. Efektivitas Pendidikan Gizi Metode Ceramah dan Audio Visual terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Pencegahan Stunting pada Wanita Usia Subur Pranikah. Nutr J Gizi, Pangan dan Apl. 2021;5(1):15–26. .doi: 10.21580/ns.2021.5.1.6452

Sari LL. Pelatihan Pengukuran Status Gizi Balita dengan Menggunakan Antropometri sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Sejak Dini Pada Ibu di Darat Sawah Seginim Bengkulu Selatan. J Kreat Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2022;1(1):169–76. .doi: 10.33024/jkpm.v1i1.5397

Sumarto TE, Trisnawati E. Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Deteksi Dini Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukabangun Kecamatan Delta Pawan Kabupaten Ketapang. Avicenna J Ilm [Internet]. 2022 Aug 1;17(02):66–76. Available from: http://jurnal.umb.ac.id/index.php/avicena/article/view/3376.doi: 10.36085/avicenna.v17i02.3376

Isni K, Dinni SM. Pelatihan Pengukuran Status Gizi Balita Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Sejak Dini Pada Ibu Di Dusun Randugunting, Sleman, Diy. Panrita Abdi - J Pengabdi pada Masy. 2020;4(1):60. .doi: 10.20956/pa.v4i1.7299

Sitorus SBM, Ni Made Ridla Nilasanti Parwata, Noya F. Pengaruh Pendampingan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Deteksi Dini Stunting. Poltekita J Ilmu Kesehat. 2021;15(3):283–7. .doi: 10.33860/jik.v15i3.459

Sari LL, Hilinti Y, Ayudiah F, Br.Situmorang R, Herdianto E. Antropometri Pengukuran Status Gizi Balita Di Ra. Makfiratul Ilmi Bengkulu Selatan. J Abdi Kesehat dan Kedokt. 2023;2(1):1–6. .doi: 10.55018/jakk.v2i1.6

Published
2024-07-08
How to Cite
Novi Irawan, Marlenywati, Indah Budiastutik, & Elly Trisnawati. (2024). Increasing the Capacity of Mothers of Toddlers in Early Detection of Stunting in Quality Family Village, Bengkayang Regency. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 7(7), 2038-2043. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5351
Issue
Vol. 7 No. 7: JULY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Section
Research Article

Authors who publish with Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy retain the copyright of their work. The journal applies a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which grants the following rights:

  1. Copyright Retention: Authors retain the copyright of their work, maintaining full control over their intellectual property without restrictions.

  2. Right of First Publication: Authors grant the journal the right of first publication of their work. This ensures that the work is initially published and credited in Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy.

  3. License to Share and Reuse: The work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0, allowing others to copy, distribute, remix, and build upon the work for any purpose, even commercially, as long as proper credit is given to the authors, and any new creations are licensed under the same terms.