Intervensi Peningkatan Parenting Self-Efficacy Ibu Hamil : Literature Review

Intervention to Increase Parenting Self-Efficacy for Pregnant Women : Literature Review

  • Rosalinda Program Studi Sarjana dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
  • Arum Meiranny Program Studi Sarjana dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
  • Hanifatur Rosyidah Program Studi Sarjana dan Pendidikan Profesi Bidan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v6i5.2891
Keywords: Parenting, Self-Efficacy, Ibu Hamil

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan pada masa kehamilan sangat penting dalam mempersiapkan pasangan untuk menjadi orang tua. Transisi menjadi orang tua dapat membuat stres bagi orang tua baru, terutama dengan kurangnya atau tanpa didampingi tenaga kesehatan profesional selama masa kehamilan. Parenting self-efficacy adalah suatu keyakinan orang tua terhadap kemampuannya dalam mengelola dan melakukan tugas yang berkaitan dengan mengasuh anak. Parenting self-efficacy penting dilakukan pada masa kehamilan karena merupakan modal dasar untuk memulai menjadi orang tua dalam mengasuh anak.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan gambaran penelitian yang ada di beberapa negara tentang peningkatan parenting self-efficacy pada ibu hamil.

Metode: Penelitian ini adalah studi literatur yang ditelusuri melalui Pubmed dan Google Scholar yang terbit dari tahun 2012 sampai tahun 2021. Dari 38 judul artikel dan yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan dilakukan telaah ada 7 artikel.

Hasil: Intervensi peningkatan parenting self-efficacy berdasarkan studi literatur meliputi Program edukasi Paket Cerdas Ibu Menyusui (PCIM), Penggunaan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, Efek dari program pendidikan melahirkan yang berorientasi pada psikoterapi interpersonal, Pengaruh program pelatihan singkat, Intervensi psiko-edukasi, Program berbasis kesadaran, Pendidikan parenting Berbasis Teknologi.

Kesimpulan: Peningkatan parenting self-efficacay pada masa kehamilan sangat penting bagi calon orang tua untuk mengasuh anak.  

References

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Shorey S, Ng YPM, Ng ED, Siew AL, Mörelius E, Yoong J, et al. Effectiveness of a technology-based supportive educational parenting program on parental outcomes (Part 1): Randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21(2).

Farisni TN, Fera D. Antenatal care. Cambridge Handb Psychol Heal Med Third Ed. 2019;3(1):622–3.

Ulfah M. Efektifitas Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Terhadap Peningkatan Self Eficacy Ibu Hamil Dan Menyusui Dalam Pemberian Asi Ekslusif. J Kesehat Mercusuar. 2021;4(1):8–16.

Kunseler FC, Oosterman M, De Moor MHM, Verhage ML, Schuengel C. Weakened resilience in parenting self-efficacy in pregnant women who were abused in childhood: An experimental test. PLoS One. 2016;11(2):1–14.

Zheng X, Huang L, Fang Q, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Li X, et al. Internet-based support program on parenting outcomes for Chinese primiparous women: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. J Adv Nurs. 2020;76(11):3155–63.

Hasanah N, Mulyati, Tarma. Hubungan Parenting Self-Efficacy Dengan Subjective Well-Being Pada Ibu Yang Memiliki Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. JKKP (Jurnal Kesejaht Kel dan Pendidikan). 2019;6(02):103–8.

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Shafaei FS, Mirghafourvand M, Havizari S. The effect of prenatal counseling on breastfeeding self-efficacy and frequency of breastfeeding problems in mothers with previous unsuccessful breastfeeding: A randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Womens Health. 2020;20(1):1–10.

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Missler M, van Straten A, Denissen J, Donker T, Beijers R. Effectiveness of a psycho-educational intervention for expecting parents to prevent postpartum parenting stress, depression and anxiety: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020;20(1):1–18.

Sacristan-Martin O, Santed MA, Garcia-Campayo J, Duncan LG, Bardacke N, Fernandez-Alonso C, et al. A mindfulness and compassion-based program applied to pregnant women and their partners to decrease depression symptoms during pregnancy and postpartum: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019;20(1):1–15.

Biviji R, Williams KS, Vest JR, Dixon BE, Cullen T, Harle CA. Consumer perspectives on maternal and infant health apps: Qualitative content analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2021;23(9).

Huang L, Shen Q, Fang Q, Zheng X. Effects of internet-based support program on parenting outcomes for primiparous women: A pilot study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(9).

Shorey S, Ng ED. Evaluation of mothers’ perceptions of a technology-based supportive educational parenting program (Part 2): Qualitative study. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21(2).

Published
2023-05-08
How to Cite
Rosalinda, Arum Meiranny, & Hanifatur Rosyidah. (2023). Intervensi Peningkatan Parenting Self-Efficacy Ibu Hamil : Literature Review: Intervention to Increase Parenting Self-Efficacy for Pregnant Women : Literature Review. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 6(5), 772-780. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v6i5.2891
Issue
Vol. 6 No. 5: MAY 2023 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Section
Review Article

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