Analisa Faktor–Faktor Resiko Depresi Postpartum di Kecamatan Banda Sakti

Analysis of Risk Factors of Postpartum Depression in Banda Sakti District

  • Nurfitriana Nurfitriana Faculty of Health, Technologi and Science, Bumi Persada University
  • Maidaliza Maidaliza Faculty of Health, Technologi and Science, Bumi Persada University
Keywords: Depresi Postpartum, Self Esteem, Kepuasan Pernikahan, Dukungan Sosial

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Depresi postpartum merupakan masalah kesehatan yang signifikan mempengaruhi 13% wanita dalam 1 tahun setelah melahirkan. penyebab depresi postpartum antara lain; depresi kehamilan, stres perawatan anak, stress kehidupan, dukungan sosial, kecemasan prenatal, kepuasan pernikahan, riwat depresi, tempramen bayi, baby blues, self esteem, kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan. Tujuan: menganalisis faktor-faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan depresi postpartum pada ibu postpartum.

Metode: Desain penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel ibu pospartum mulai dari 10-6 bulan. Dari 303 ibu yang di skrening didapatkan sebanyak 273 orang yang layak di jadikan sampel. Dari 273 responden, 67 orang diantaranya mengalami depresi postpartum. Analisa data menggunakan Alpha Cronbach dan Multinomial Logistic Regression.

Hasil: ibu postpartum dengan kepuasan pernikahan yang tinggi cenderung untuk mengalami depresi postpartum yang sedang sebanyak 4,953 kali dibandingkan dengan kepuasan pernikahan yang rendah, ibu postpartum dengan Self Esteem tinggi cenderung untuk mengalami depresi postpartum sedang sebanyak 3,689 kali dibandingkan dengan ibu yang mengalami Self Esteem rendah.

Kesimpulan: Kepuasan pernikahan, Self Esteem mempengaruhi terhadap kejadian depresi postpartum.

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Published
2022-08-02
How to Cite
Nurfitriana, N., & Maidaliza, M. (2022). Analisa Faktor–Faktor Resiko Depresi Postpartum di Kecamatan Banda Sakti: Analysis of Risk Factors of Postpartum Depression in Banda Sakti District. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 5(8), 1020-1025. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v5i8.2627