Karakteristik Responden Terhadap Status Obesitas Remaja: A Quasy Eksperiment

  • Erni Yetti R Departemen Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku, Akademi Kebidanan Sinar Kasih Toraja, Tana Toraja, Indonesia
  • Zadrak Tombeg Departemen Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, Akademi Kebidanan Sinar Kasih Toraja, Tana Toraja, Indonesia
  • Anto J. Hadi Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Aufa Royhan, Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v4i1.1396
Keywords: Obesitas, Karakteristik Responden, Remaja

Abstract

Status gizi remaja sangat dipengaruhi karakteristik keluarga dan merupakan salah satu masalah gizi kesehatan masyarakat. Remaja merupakan kelompok yang rentang terhadap gizi yang berdampak pada peningkatan prevalensi penyakit degeneratif akibat gizi lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik responden terhadap status obesitas remaja di Tana Toraja. Desain quasy eksperiment dilakukan pada 64 responden yang terdiri dari 32 kelompok intervensi dan 32 kelompok kontrol serta pengambilan secara simple random sampling dengan analisis chi-square dan mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden bermakna terhadap status obesitas remaja dengan nilai p < 0,05. Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa ada pengaruh karakteristik responden terhadap status obesitas remaja. Bagi responden agar memperhatikan remaja yang mengalami obesitas agar dapat menerapkan pola makan yang sehat.

References

Ajie WN, Chapman-Novakofski KM. Impact of computer-mediated, obesity-related nutrition education interventions for adolescents: a systematic review. J Adolesc Heal. 2014;54(6):631–45.

Indonesia KKR. Hasil utama Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta Badan Penelit dan Pengemb Kesehatan, Kementrian Kesehat Republik Indones. 2018;

Cochran JD. Empowerment in adolescent obesity: state of the science. Online J Rural Nurs Heal Care. 2012;8(1):63–73.

Mari FR, Alves GG, Aerts DRG de C, Camara S. The aging process and health: what middle-aged people think of the issue. Rev Bras Geriatr e Gerontol. 2016;19(1):35–44.

Mushtaq MU, Gull S, Mushtaq K, Shahid U, Shad MA, Akram J. Dietary behaviors, physical activity and sedentary lifestyle associated with overweight and obesity, and their socio-demographic correlates, among Pakistani primary school children. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011;8(1):130.

Leininger M. Culture care theory: A major contribution to advance transcultural nursing knowledge and practices. J Transcult Nurs. 2017;13(3):189–92.

Moreira I, Severo M, Oliveira A, Durão C, Moreira P, Barros H, et al. Social and health behavioural determinants of maternal childâ€feeding patterns in preschoolâ€aged children. Matern Child Nutr. 2016;12(2):314–25.

Barrett KJ, Wasser HM, Thompson AL, Bentley ME. Contributions of nonmaternal caregivers to infant feeding in a lowâ€income Africanâ€American sample. Matern Child Nutr. 2018;14(4):e12610.

Pan L, McGuire LC, Blanck HM, May-Murriel AL, Grummer-Strawn LM. Racial/ethnic differences in obesity trends among young low-income children. Am J Prev Med. 2015;48(5):570–4.

Yang Y, Cai Q, Zheng W, Steinwandel M, Blot WJ, Shu X-O, et al. Oral microbiome and obesity in a large study of low-income and African-American populations. J Oral Microbiol. 2019;11(1):1650597.

Novrianda D, Lucida H, Soumariris I. Perbandingan Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Ibu Merawat Balita ISPA di Puskesmas Padang Pasir dan Pauh. J Sains Farm Klin. 2015;1(2):159–69.

Kadek AE. Pengaruh Family Empowerment Modified Model Terhadap Kemampuan Keluarga dalam Mengendalikan Gaya Hidup dan Indeks Masa Tumbuh Anak Overweight dan Obesitas di Makasar. Jurnal Makasar Univ Hasanuddin. 2014;

Published
2021-01-14
How to Cite
Yetti R, E., Tombeg, Z., & J. Hadi, A. (2021). Karakteristik Responden Terhadap Status Obesitas Remaja: A Quasy Eksperiment. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 4(1), 116-120. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v4i1.1396
Issue
Vol. 4 No. 1: JANUARI 2021 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Section
Research Article

Authors who publish with Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy retain the copyright of their work. The journal applies a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which grants the following rights:

  1. Copyright Retention: Authors retain the copyright of their work, maintaining full control over their intellectual property without restrictions.

  2. Right of First Publication: Authors grant the journal the right of first publication of their work. This ensures that the work is initially published and credited in Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy.

  3. License to Share and Reuse: The work is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0, allowing others to copy, distribute, remix, and build upon the work for any purpose, even commercially, as long as proper credit is given to the authors, and any new creations are licensed under the same terms.