Correction & Retraction Policy

 

Sambulugana Journal is committed to preserving the accuracy, integrity, and reliability of the scholarly record. When errors or ethical concerns are identified in published articles, the journal will take appropriate editorial actions to ensure transparency and maintain the trust of the academic community.

Editorial actions may include Corrections (Errata or Corrigenda), Retractions, or, in exceptional circumstances, an Expression of Concern, depending on the nature and severity of the issue.

Corrections are issued when published articles contain errors that do not invalidate the scientific findings but require clarification or amendment.

• Typographical or formatting errors affecting interpretation.
• Errors in author information or affiliations.
• Minor inaccuracies in figures, tables, or references.
• Other factual mistakes that do not alter the main conclusions of the article.

An article may be retracted if reliable evidence demonstrates that its findings are no longer trustworthy or if serious publication misconduct has occurred.

• Plagiarism or extensive unattributed copying.
• Data fabrication or data falsification.
• Duplicate or redundant publication.
• Serious ethical violations in research or publication.
• Major errors that invalidate the research findings.

When there is credible evidence of potential misconduct or significant concerns, but the investigation has not yet been completed, the journal may publish an Expression of Concern to inform readers while the matter is under review.

• All reported concerns are investigated by the Editorial Office.
• Authors are given an opportunity to respond and provide supporting evidence.
• The Editor-in-Chief makes the final decision based on available evidence and publication ethics.
• Any correction, retraction, or editorial notice will remain permanently linked to the original article to ensure transparency.

Commitment to the Integrity of the Scholarly Record

Sambulugana Journal is dedicated to maintaining the accuracy, transparency, and credibility of published research. When necessary, editorial corrections, retractions, or expressions of concern will be issued promptly and transparently to preserve the integrity of the scientific literature and uphold the highest standards of publication ethics.