Challenges and Strategies In Implementing The Minimum Age Limit for Marriage of 19 Years in the Work Area of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Barru Regency

  • M. Risa Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
  • Muhammad Arif Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
  • Oneng Nurul Bariyah Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Keywords: Minimum Marriage Age, Child Marriage Prevention, Implementation Challenges, Cultural Norms, Religious Interpretations, Regional Context, Multi-Stakeholder Approach

Abstract

The implementation of the new minimum marriage age of 19 years for both males and females, as specified in Law No. 16 of 2019, faces various challenges in Indonesia, particularly in regions with strong cultural and religious traditions. This study examines the challenges and strategies in implementing this new age requirement in the working area of the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Barru Regency, South Sulawesi. Using a qualitative approach involving in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, document analysis, and field observations, the research explores the perspectives of religious leaders, government officials, community members, and relevant stakeholders. The findings reveal complex interplays between legal reforms, cultural norms, religious interpretations, and socio-economic factors. By incorporating insights from scholars such as Arskal Salim, Siti Ruhaini Dzuhayatin, and others, the study contributes to the discourse on child marriage prevention and offers practical recommendations for effective implementation within the specific regional context. The research highlights the importance of a multi-faceted approach that combines education, legal enforcement, economic empowerment, and cultural sensitization to address the issue of child marriage comprehensively.

References

Arskal Salim. (2020). Contemporary Islamic Law in Indonesia: Sharia and Legal Pluralism. Edinburgh University Press.

Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). (2021). National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) 2020. Jakarta: BPS.

Dzuhayatin, SR (2021). Gender and Islam in Indonesia: The Role of the State in Shaping Muslim Women's Lives. Routledge.

Mulia, M. (2019). Encyclopedia of Women's Fiqh: Reinterpretation of Fiqh for Gender Equality. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Rumble, L., Peterman, A., Irdiana, N., Triyana, M., & Minnick, E. (2018). An empirical exploration of female child marriage determinants in Indonesia. BMC Public Health, 18(1), 407.

Salim, A., & Azra, A. (2018). Shari'a and Politics in Modern Indonesia. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.

UNICEF. (2020). Child Marriage: Latest trends and future prospects. New York: UNICEF.

UNICEF. (2021). Child Marriage: Global Database. Retrieved from https://data.unicef.org/topic/child-protection/child-marriage/

Wodon, Q., Male, C., Nayihouba, A., Onagoruwa, A., Savadogo, A., Yedan, A., ... & Petroni, S. (2017). Economic impacts of child marriage: Global synthesis report. Washington, DC: The World Bank and International Center for Research on Women.

Yenni Wahid. (2022). Women and Islam in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Zainuddin, M., & Ridwan, R. (2019). Contextualization of Islamic Law on Marriage in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Law, 17(1), 19-38.

Published
2024-10-24
How to Cite
M. Risa, Muhammad Arif, & Oneng Nurul Bariyah. (2024). Challenges and Strategies In Implementing The Minimum Age Limit for Marriage of 19 Years in the Work Area of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Barru Regency. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS), 6(4), 1136~1142. https://doi.org/10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.6264