Legal Protection Against Patients who Experience Overdose

  • Muslimah Universitas Pohuwato
  • Ta’adi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
  • Diana Pujiningsih Universitas Jayabaya
  • Andi Wahyuddin Nur Institut Ilmu Hukum dan Ekonomi Lamaddukelleng
  • Mawardi Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Falah Pamekasan
Keywords: Legal Protection, Patients, Overdose

Abstract

Overdose is a serious condition that occurs due to consuming excessive amounts of a drug or substance, which can be life-threatening. Legal protection for patients who experience an overdose is very important, especially related to patient rights, responsibilities of medical personnel, and health policies. According to WHO (World Health Organization), overdose is the use of psychoactive substances in dangerous amounts, which results in adverse effects, including death. Legal protection of patients who have overdosed is essential to ensure that they receive necessary treatment without fear of legal consequences. By upholding patient rights, medical personnel responsibilities, and supportive health policies, we can reduce the impact of overdoses and improve health outcomes for at-risk individuals. Collaboration between the government, health service providers, and the community is needed to create a safe environment for patients and their families.

References

American Society of Addiction Medicine. (2020). Public Policy Statement on Opioid Addiction. Retrieved from ASAM website.
Amiruddin, & Asikin, Zaenal. (2006). Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Asosiasi Medis Indonesia. (2022). Tanggung Jawab Medis dalam Penanganan Overdosis. Jakarta: AMI.
Badan Narkotika Nasional. (2022). Program Pencegahan Overdosis. Jakarta: BNN.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2021). Naloxone Prescribing. Retrieved from CDC website.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Pedoman Penanganan Kasus Overdosis. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Laporan Tahunan Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Marzuki, P. (2010). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary. (2021). Overdose Definition. Retrieved from Merriam-Webster.
National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2021). Overdose Deaths. Retrieved from NIDA website.
National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2021). Supporting Families of Individuals with Substance Use Disorders. Retrieved from NIDA website.
Nutt, D. J. (2019). Drugs and the Brain. Oxford University Press.
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia No. 41 Tahun 2013 tentang Pedoman Penanganan Kasus Overdosis. (2022). Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Soekanto, S. (2014). Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press.
Soekanto, S., & Mamudji, S. (2003). Penelitian Hukum Normatif : Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Undang-Undang Good Samaritan. (2021). Berlaku di beberapa negara bagian di AS. Retrieved from NCSL website.
Undang-Undang No. 29 Tahun 2004 tentang Praktik Kedokteran. (2021). Jakarta: Lembaran Negara RI.
WHO. (2020). Patient Rights and Responsibilities. World Health Organization. Retrieved from WHO website.
World Health Organization. (2020). Substance Abuse: Overdose. Retrieved from WHO website.
Published
2024-10-25
How to Cite
Muslimah, Ta’adi, Diana Pujiningsih, Andi Wahyuddin Nur, & Mawardi. (2024). Legal Protection Against Patients who Experience Overdose. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS), 6(4), 1160~1162. https://doi.org/10.56338/ijhess.v6i4.6263