Transparancy Urgency of Non-Govermental Organization as a Public Body to Provide Information Accessible To Public

  • Edi Pranoto Faculty of Law, University of 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang, Indonesia
Keywords: Public bodies, NGO, Transparency

Abstract

Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) is a local term that appeared in Indonesia to replace the term Ornop as a translation of Non-Governmental Organization (NGO). NGO together with the government and the private sector have a role to play in realizing good governance. Because of the strategic role of the NGO, it also requires good governance for NGO so that in the process of manifesting their roles can be accounted for to the community.The approach used to solve problems in scientific articles in the form of conceptual thinking uses normative approach methods, with skunder data sources, which are primary, skunder and tertiary legal materials. Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Disclosure, classifies that non-governmental organizations whose sources of financing come from all or as from the State Budget/APBD, community donations, and/or foreign aid are public bodies. As a public body, NGO have an obligation to provide public information that is periodic, immediately and at any time that is easily accessible to the public. The urgency of transparency in the management of NGO can be seen from philosophical, juridical and sociological aspects. With the transparency of NGO management, there will be no more suspicions about NGO in Indonesia.

References

(KBBI), K. B. (2020). urgensi. Retrieved Mei 31, 2020, from https://kbbi.web.id/urgensi

Asshiddiqie, J. (2005). Format Kelembagaan Negara dan Pergeseran Kekuasaan dalam UUD 1945. Yogyakarta: FH-UII Press.

Dwiyanto, A. (2005). Mewujudkan Good Governance Melalui Pelayanan Publik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Epstein, R. A. (2011). Direct Democracy: Government of the People, by the People, and for the People. Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy, Vol 34, 821. Retrieved from https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2260&context=journal_articles

Fakih, M. (2000). Masyarakat Sipil Untuk Transportasi Sosial: Pergolakan Ideologi LSM Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Fakih, M. (2000). Masyarakat Sipil Untuk Transportasi Sosial: Pergolakan Ideologi LSM Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Gaffar, A. (2004). Politik Indonesia; Transisi Menuju Demokrasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Held, D. (2007). Models of Democracy. In d. o. Haris. Jakarta: Akbar Tandjung Institute.

Hikam, M. A. (1996). Demokrasi dan Civil Society. Jakarta: LP3ES.

ICCE, T. (2000). Demokrasi, Hak Asasi Manusia, dan Masyarakat Madani. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada.

Kemendagri. (n.d.). LSM disebut sebagai local genuine Indonesia karena LSM merupakan istilah baru yang dimunculkan oleh para pimpinan organisasi non pemerintah (Ornop)/NGO pada tahun 1978 untuk mengganti istilah Ornop sebagai sebutan bagi organisasi bentukan masyarakat sipil. Retrieved from https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2019/11/25/11151051/kemendagri-catat-jumlah-ormas-meningkat-capai-431465-organisasi?page=all#:~:text=JAKARTA%2

Marzuki, S. (Juni 2001). Gerakan Menuju Masyarakat Sipil: Membaca Gerakan Bantuan Hukum LBH. Jurnal Hukum, 8(17), 120. Retrieved Maret 19, 2020, from https://journal.uii.ac.id/IUSTUM/article/view/6976

MD, B. S. (2000). Supremasi Hukum dan Demokrasi. Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM, 7(14), 79. Retrieved Oktober 19 , 2019, from https://journal.uii.ac.id/IUSTUM/article/view/5007

Rokhman, E. S. (1992). Pengembangan Swadaya Nasional: Tinjuan Kearah Persepsi yang Utuh. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Saidi, A. (2006). Pemberantasan Korupsi dan Pemerintahan Yang Bersih; Studi Kasus Korupsi di DPRD dan Kepala Daerah. Jakarta: Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.

Sari, M. (2015). Fungsi Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat. Retrieved Januari 19, 2020, from https://guruppkn.com/fungsi-lembaga-swadaya-masyarakat

Shadily, J. M. (cetakan XXVI, 2005). Kamus Inggris Indonesia. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Siregar, M. A. (2011). Penerapan Tata Kepemerintahan yang Baik dalam Penyelenggaraan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah Provinsi Bengkulu. In (Tesis Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Diponegoro) (p. 1). Semarang.

Suhardin, Y. (2012). Peranan Negara dan Hukum dalam Memberantas Kemiskinan dengan Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Umum. Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan, Vol 3, 303. Retrieved from http://jhp.ui.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/274

Vaclav Havel, e. (1990). The Power of The Powerless: Citizens Against the State in Central-Eastern Europe. New York: ME. Sharpe, Inc.

Published
2024-01-09
How to Cite
Edi Pranoto. (2024). Transparancy Urgency of Non-Govermental Organization as a Public Body to Provide Information Accessible To Public. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS), 6(1), 60-65. https://doi.org/10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4446
Section
Articles