Analysis of factors related to Burnout in Nurses in Inpatient Rooms Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital
Keywords:
Age, Marital Status, Education Level, Working Period, Workload, and Burnout
Abstract
Burnout is a common feeling of burnout that develops when individuals simultaneously experience too much stress and have too few sources of satisfaction as well as the result of energy use exceeding one's resources. This study is a type of quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach, which consists of independent variables in the form of age, marital status, education level, working period, and workload and dependent variables of burnout. The population in this study amounted to 160 respondents with a sampling technique using Simple random sampling, a sample of 114 respondents was obtained. The instruments in this study used the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) questionnaire and workload. The data analysis used is the Chi square test. The results showed that all variables studied had a significant relationship with the incidence of burnout in inpatient nurses, which was evidenced by a P-value of < 0.05 in each factor. In detail, where the age factor (P=0.035); the marital status factor (P=0.018); the education level factor (P=0.015); the work period factor (P=0.034); the workload factor (P=0.035), are the main triggers of physical and mental fatigue that collectively contribute to the burnout rate of nurses, Therefore, it can be concluded that individual characteristics and the magnitude of job demands together contribute to the level of nurse burnout in the inpatient room.
References
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Firdaus, A., Sakinah, S., & Anisah, A. (2021). Burnout Syndromee and Factors Affecting It. Existing: Scientific Journal of Economics and Business, 12(2), 257.
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Herawati, T. M., & Djubaedah, S. (2021). The Incidence of Burnout Syndrome with the Implementation of Patient Safety in the Implementing Nurse in the Inpatient Installation of Dr. Chasbullah. 2(2), 285–294.
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Nurjanah, I. (2020). The Effect of Islamic Music Therapy to Reduce the Tendency of Burnout in Doctors Practice Workers in Sobontoro – Tulungagung. 16–48.
Nursalam. (2016). Nursing Science Research Methodology. Salemba Medicine.
Oktaviani, L. (2020). The relationship between working time, knowledge of PPE and attitude with compliance with the use of PPE in extraction workers at PT Jamu Air Mancur Karanganyar. Digilib.Uns.Ac.Id, 9–35.
Okte Citra Indiawati, Hidayatus Sya'diyah, Dhian Satya Rachmawati, A. V. S. S. (2022). Analysis of factors influencing the incidence of nurse burnout syndrome at Darmo Hospital Surabaya. Journal of Nursing and Public Health.
Ozturk, Y. E. (2020). Bussecon Review of the Social Sciences A theoretical review of burnout syndrome and perspectives on the burnout model Introduction. 2(4), 26–35.
Pinarsih, R., Nuryani, D. D., Muhani, N., & Ekasari, F. (2023). Factors that affect burnout in inpatient nurses at dr.A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung in 2023. Scientific Journal of Human and Health, 6(2), 524–531.
Pokhrel, S. (2024). Factors related to the incidence of burnout at work in the production field of Factory X Muaro Jambi in 2023. ????, 15(1), 37–48.
Program, M., Science, S., Faculty, K., Sam, U., & Manado, R. (2023). The Relationship of Workload with Burnout Syndrome in Nurses in the Adult Inpatient Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Level III Manado. 1(2), 53–58.
Pujiarti, P., & Idealistiana, L. (2023). The Influence Of Long Work And Nurse Workload On Burnout. Scientific Journal of Nursing, 9(4), 354–360.
Pujiarti, P., & Lia Idealistiana. (2023). The Effect of Work Length and Nurse Workload on Burnout. Scientific Journal of Nursing, 9(4), 354–360.
Princess, Zifriyanthi Minanda. (2023). Efforts to increase nurse resilience to prevent psychological distress and burnout in the workplace.
Putu, N., Pertiwi, I., Swedarma, K. E., Ayu, P., Savitri, E., Made, N., & Sulistiowati, D. (2025). Overview of the incidence of burnout syndrome in nurses at Mangusada District Hospital Badung. 13, 333–342.
Razak, A. Y., Hamzah, W., & Muchlis, N. (2024). The Effect of Proactive Personality on Job Satisfaction in Health Workers at Labuang Baji Hospital. 5(1), 172–179.
Roflin, E. Andriyani, I. L. P. (2021). Population, Sample, Variables in Medical Research (M0h. Narud, pp. 11–12). PT. Nasya Expanding Management.
Rumbo, H. (2021). Nurse Performance in Hospitals. Healthy Tadulako Journal, 7(2), 109–
Saputra. (2020). The Relationship between Nurse Performance and Responsibility with Patient Pick-Up Time in the IBS Room of Dr. Kariadi Semarang Hospital. 10–31.
Sucipto. (2019). The Relationship between Personality Stress and Environmental Stress and Burnout Syndrome in Special Unit Nurses at Haji General Hospital Surabaya. Irlangga University.
Sujanah, W., Pratiwi, A. D., & Akifah, A. (2021). Factors related to burnout syndrome in nurses at Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi. Journal of Public Health (Undip), 9(5), 675–680.
Triwijayanti, R., Dwiantoro, L., & Warsito, B. E. (2021). Analysis of individual characteristics of nurse burnout. Journal of Nursing and Health (JNH).
Umaroh, R. F., & Hapsari, A. D. (2022). Burnout as a Variable Moderating of Dual Role Conflict with Marital Satisfaction in Working Women. 2(4), 315–331.
Wardana, D., Mawaddah, H., Mandagi, A. M., & Airlangga, U. (2024). Literature Review : Factors Related to Burnout Syndrome in Hospital Nurses. 504–511.
Wardhani, U. C., Muchtar, R. S. U., & Farhiyani, A. (2020). The Relationship between Work Stress and Burnout in Nurses. Journal of Health Trust, 2(1), 83–97.
Widhiastuti, A. (2020). The relationship between workload and burnout syndrome in operating room nurses at Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital. Mathematical Connection Ability (A Review of Savi's Learning Approach), 53(9), 1689–1699.
Yestiana, Y., Kurniati, T., Aziz, A., & Hidayat, A. (2019). Predictors of burnout in nurses working in inpatient rooms at a public hospital in Indonesia. 8688, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2019.33.148.18872
Yusnilawati, I. M. and. (2020). Factors influencing the incidence of burnout in nurses in the inpatient installation room of Raden Mattaher and Abdul Maanap Jambi Hospital 2, 172–187.
Access, O. (2019). Relationship between occupational burnout and demographic variables among nurses in Jahrom, Iran. 8688, 1–8.
Andarini, E. (2020). Analysis of Factors Causing Burnout and Job Satisfaction of Nurses at Petrokimia Gresik Hospital.
Arroisi, J., & Afifah, H. (2022). Burnout Syndrome Perspective Herbert J. Freudenberger. IMWI Repository Horizon, 5(2), 290–302.
Chairany, D., & Mendrofa, H. K. (2023). Analysis of factors influencing the occurrence of burnout. 1(3), 9–19.
Cruz, A. P. S. (2020). Research methods. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Dekanawati, V., Astriawati, N., Setiyantara, Y., Subekti, J., & Kirana, A. F. (2023). Analysis of the Influence of Customs Training Service Quality on Trainee Satisfaction. Journal of Maritime Science and Technology, 23(2), 159.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2009). Age Classification by Category.
Dharma, K. K. (2019). Nursing Research Methodology. Trans Info Media.
Dimas, F., Wibowo, J., Mujanah, S., Yanu, A., & Fianto, A. (2024). Burnout and Workload Drivers on Work Motivation and Their Impact on Employee Performance of PT. Garlic is more Pamekasan. Transformational Manageria, Journal of Islamic Education Management, 4(1), 519.
Fatimah, F. S., & Yugistyowati, A. (2022). Burnout in nurses in hospital inpatient rooms: a descriptive study. Indonesian Journal of Hospital Administration, 5(2), 90–94.
Firdaus, A., Sakinah, S., & Anisah, A. (2021). Burnout Syndromee and Factors Affecting It. Existing: Scientific Journal of Economics and Business, 12(2), 257.
Gordon. (2019). Analysis of Bed Demand Forecast Based on Hospital Services. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Peru, 8(33), 44.
Herawati, T. M., & Djubaedah, S. (2021). The Incidence of Burnout Syndrome with the Implementation of Patient Safety in the Implementing Nurse in the Inpatient Installation of Dr. Chasbullah. 2(2), 285–294.
Jam. (2021). Research Methodology for Students. Bintang Semesta Media Yogyakarta.
Jeikawati, Sari, D. P., Suprihatini, Faradila, & Arifin, S. (2023). Description of burnout syndrome in health workers in palangka raya city hospital. Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology, 5(2), 351–357.
Juniarsi, T., Bhakti, W. K., Sutrisno, S., Wahyuni, T., & Ariyanti, S. (2023). Overview of the Burnout Incident of Implementing Nurses in the Inpatient Room of the Regional General Hospital of Doctor Soedarso Pontianak. Journal of Indragiri Multidisciplinary Research, 3(3), 57–69.
Jurnal, K., Medicine, I., Roza, N., & Badri, I. A. (2024). The Relationship between Workload and Burnout in Nurses at Embung Fatimah Hospital, Batam City in 2024. 5(September 2025).
Kawalod, I. D., & Mandias, R. J. (2023). Length of Work with Burnout Syndrome in Implementing Nurses in Hospitals. Nutrix Journal, 7(1), 12.
Lestari, D. A. K., & Purba, H. P. (2019). The Effect of Work-Life Balance on Burnout in Nurses. Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Unair, 8, 59–70.
Liana, Y. (2020a). Analysis of factors related to burnout (burnout) in nurses. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Nursing, 108–115.
Liana, Y. (2020b). Analysis of factors related to burnout (burnout) in nurses. Bhakti Husada Health Sciences Journal, 6(1), 108.
Lilis Dwi Septiani, T. S. (2022). Spiritual Emotion Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy to overcome nurse work stress. Pradina Pustaka.
Mouliansyah, R. (2023). Factors influencing burnout in nurses. 5, 19–31.
Muhammad Lutfi, Aditiya Puspanegara, A. U. M. (2021). Factors that affect the burnout of nurses at RSUD 45 Kuningan, West Java. Health Sciences Journal Vol.12 No. 02.
Najoan, Z., Pondaag, F., Natalia, A., Study, P., Nursing, I., Medicine, F., Ratulangi, U. S., & Implementer, P. (2024). The Relationship between Burnout and the Performance of Performing Nurses at GMIM Siloam Sonder Hospital. 2(1), 59–67.
Notoatmodjo. (2018). Health Research Methodology. PT. Rineka Cipta.
Nurdewi, N. (2022). The implementation of personal branding Smart Asn is a manifestation of being proud to serve in North Maluku Province. SENTRI: Journal of Scientific Research, 1(2), 297–303.
Nurjanah. (2021). Analysis of Consumer Satisfaction in Improving Services in the Laundry Business of Bunda Nurjanah. Student Journal, 1, p. 5.
Nurjanah, I. (2020). The Effect of Islamic Music Therapy to Reduce the Tendency of Burnout in Doctors Practice Workers in Sobontoro – Tulungagung. 16–48.
Nursalam. (2016). Nursing Science Research Methodology. Salemba Medicine.
Oktaviani, L. (2020). The relationship between working time, knowledge of PPE and attitude with compliance with the use of PPE in extraction workers at PT Jamu Air Mancur Karanganyar. Digilib.Uns.Ac.Id, 9–35.
Okte Citra Indiawati, Hidayatus Sya'diyah, Dhian Satya Rachmawati, A. V. S. S. (2022). Analysis of factors influencing the incidence of nurse burnout syndrome at Darmo Hospital Surabaya. Journal of Nursing and Public Health.
Ozturk, Y. E. (2020). Bussecon Review of the Social Sciences A theoretical review of burnout syndrome and perspectives on the burnout model Introduction. 2(4), 26–35.
Pinarsih, R., Nuryani, D. D., Muhani, N., & Ekasari, F. (2023). Factors that affect burnout in inpatient nurses at dr.A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung in 2023. Scientific Journal of Human and Health, 6(2), 524–531.
Pokhrel, S. (2024). Factors related to the incidence of burnout at work in the production field of Factory X Muaro Jambi in 2023. ????, 15(1), 37–48.
Program, M., Science, S., Faculty, K., Sam, U., & Manado, R. (2023). The Relationship of Workload with Burnout Syndrome in Nurses in the Adult Inpatient Room of Bhayangkara Hospital Level III Manado. 1(2), 53–58.
Pujiarti, P., & Idealistiana, L. (2023). The Influence Of Long Work And Nurse Workload On Burnout. Scientific Journal of Nursing, 9(4), 354–360.
Pujiarti, P., & Lia Idealistiana. (2023). The Effect of Work Length and Nurse Workload on Burnout. Scientific Journal of Nursing, 9(4), 354–360.
Princess, Zifriyanthi Minanda. (2023). Efforts to increase nurse resilience to prevent psychological distress and burnout in the workplace.
Putu, N., Pertiwi, I., Swedarma, K. E., Ayu, P., Savitri, E., Made, N., & Sulistiowati, D. (2025). Overview of the incidence of burnout syndrome in nurses at Mangusada District Hospital Badung. 13, 333–342.
Razak, A. Y., Hamzah, W., & Muchlis, N. (2024). The Effect of Proactive Personality on Job Satisfaction in Health Workers at Labuang Baji Hospital. 5(1), 172–179.
Roflin, E. Andriyani, I. L. P. (2021). Population, Sample, Variables in Medical Research (M0h. Narud, pp. 11–12). PT. Nasya Expanding Management.
Rumbo, H. (2021). Nurse Performance in Hospitals. Healthy Tadulako Journal, 7(2), 109–
Saputra. (2020). The Relationship between Nurse Performance and Responsibility with Patient Pick-Up Time in the IBS Room of Dr. Kariadi Semarang Hospital. 10–31.
Sucipto. (2019). The Relationship between Personality Stress and Environmental Stress and Burnout Syndrome in Special Unit Nurses at Haji General Hospital Surabaya. Irlangga University.
Sujanah, W., Pratiwi, A. D., & Akifah, A. (2021). Factors related to burnout syndrome in nurses at Bahteramas Hospital, Southeast Sulawesi. Journal of Public Health (Undip), 9(5), 675–680.
Triwijayanti, R., Dwiantoro, L., & Warsito, B. E. (2021). Analysis of individual characteristics of nurse burnout. Journal of Nursing and Health (JNH).
Umaroh, R. F., & Hapsari, A. D. (2022). Burnout as a Variable Moderating of Dual Role Conflict with Marital Satisfaction in Working Women. 2(4), 315–331.
Wardana, D., Mawaddah, H., Mandagi, A. M., & Airlangga, U. (2024). Literature Review : Factors Related to Burnout Syndrome in Hospital Nurses. 504–511.
Wardhani, U. C., Muchtar, R. S. U., & Farhiyani, A. (2020). The Relationship between Work Stress and Burnout in Nurses. Journal of Health Trust, 2(1), 83–97.
Widhiastuti, A. (2020). The relationship between workload and burnout syndrome in operating room nurses at Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital. Mathematical Connection Ability (A Review of Savi's Learning Approach), 53(9), 1689–1699.
Yestiana, Y., Kurniati, T., Aziz, A., & Hidayat, A. (2019). Predictors of burnout in nurses working in inpatient rooms at a public hospital in Indonesia. 8688, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2019.33.148.18872
Yusnilawati, I. M. and. (2020). Factors influencing the incidence of burnout in nurses in the inpatient installation room of Raden Mattaher and Abdul Maanap Jambi Hospital 2, 172–187.
Published
2026-01-27
How to Cite
Yuyun Putriyani N. Id, Herlina Jusuf, & Rachmawaty D. Hunawa. (2026). Analysis of factors related to Burnout in Nurses in Inpatient Rooms Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS), 8(1), 640~651. https://doi.org/10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.10076
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Articles
Copyright (c) 2026 Yuyun Putriyani N. Id, Herlina Jusuf, Rachmawaty D. Hunawa, Moh. Nisyar Sy. Abd. Azis
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