PENANGKAPAN IKAN SECARA ILLEGAL DI PERAIRAN INDONESIA
Abstract
The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI), known as the Archipelagic State (Archipelagic State), because it is an archipelago perched along the equator, has a sea area of 5.8 million km² consisting of a territorial sea with an area of 0.8 million km2, the archipelago sea 2.3 million km2 and Exclusive economic zone 2.7 million km2. In addition, Indonesia has 17,480 islands and a coastline of 95,181 km2 which have a potential source of marine biological wealth stored in it. Not handling the problem of illegal fishing professionally by the government makes the problem complex and complicated so this condition is exploited by fishermen from other countries to carry out activities that violate the provisions of the legislation, for example the Philippines is known as the largest tuna exporting country in the world, but 70 percent of the tuna they export comes from Indonesian waters.
Keyword: Illegal. Fish catching
References
A. Buku-Buku
Albert W. Koers, Konvensi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa Tentang Hukum Laut, Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta, 1994
Akhmad Fauzi, Kebijakan Perikanan Dan Kelautan. Gramedia: Jakarta. 2007
Abdul Hakim G Nusantara dan Benny K Harman, Analisa dan Perbandingan Undang-Undang Antimonopoli: Undang-Undang Larangan Praktek Monopoli Dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat PT Elex Media Komputindo, Jakarta,1999
Dewan Kelautan Indonesia, Evaluasi Kebijakan Dalam Rangka Implementasi Konvensi Hukum Laut Internasional (UNCLOS 1982) di Indonesia. Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan Sekretariat Jenderal Satuan Kerja Dewan Kelautan Indonesia tahun 2006
Didik Heru Purnomo, Pengamanan Wilayah Laut Indonesia, Jurnal Hukum Internasional, Desember 2004
Lili Rasyidi dan otje Salman, Rancangan Panduan Penyusunan Tesis dan Disertasi, bandung, 2003,
Lawrence M, Friedman, Law and Society An Introduction, New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc, 1977
Muhammad Sabri, Evaluasi Terhadap Pengelolaan Kapal Perikanan di Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif Indonesia, Gajah Mada, Yogyakarta, 2009
Ronny Hanitijo Soemitro, Metodologi Penelitian Hukum, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta, 1994
Riza Damanik. Menjala ikan terkahir (sebuah fakta krisis di laut indonesia), Jakarta, WALHI, 2008
Tedjo Edhy Purdijanto, Mengawal Perbatasan Negara Maritim, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2001