International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)

Public Perception of the Influence of Money Politics in the 2024 General Election in Tangkobu Village, Paguyaman District, Boalemo Regency

Nurhaliza Lapinji, Ramli Mahmud, Saleh Al Hamid — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to examine public perceptions of the influence of money politics during the 2024 General Elections (Pemilu) in Tangkobu Village, Paguyaman Subdistrict, Boalemo Regency. Money politics is a recurring phenomenon in Indonesia's democratic processes, particularly during elections. Such practices can influence voter preferences and undermine the integrity of elections that are meant to be fair and honest. This research employs a qualitative approach, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The informants include eligible voters, community leaders, and village-level election organizers in Tangkobu Village. The findings reveal that most community members are aware of the occurrence of money politics in the 2024 General Elections and perceive it as commonplace or even culturally ingrained, despite recognizing its detrimental effects on the quality of democracy. The main contributing factors to the public's acceptance of money politics include economic vulnerability, low levels of political education, and weak law enforcement. These findings suggest the need for improved political education, as well as stronger oversight and enforcement mechanisms to reduce money politics in future elections.

Impact of Alcohol Consumption Among Teenagers in Moyag Todulan Village, Kotamobagu Timur Subdistrict, Kotamobagu City Bachelor's

Faradina Mokodongan, Sastro M. Wantu, Nopiana Mozin — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aimed to determine the impact of alcoholic beverage (liquor) consumption among teenagers and to identify both preventive and repressive efforts in addressing such behavior in Moyag Todulan Village, Kotamobagu Timur Subdistrict, Kotamobagu City. The phenomenon of alcohol consumption among teenagers shows a worrying trend, marked by an increase in juvenile delinquency, fights, and social disturbances that concern the community. This research used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method and data collection techniques including interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that alcohol consumption leads to various negative effects such as physical health issues, dependency, declining academic performance, and even law violations. Contributing factors include social environmental influences, lack of parental supervision, and low awareness among teenagers regarding the dangers of alcohol. Mitigation efforts are carried out through preventive measures like public awareness campaigns and repressive actions such as law enforcement and rehabilitation programs. This research recommends the active involvement of all elements, including parents, schools, and the government, in creating an environment free from the negative influence of alcohol to ensure a better future for the youth.

Legal Impact of Criminal Acts on Family Resilience in Gorontalo City

Verawati Arnol, Nopiana Mozin, Lucyane Djaafar — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Gambling is a societal issue that negatively affects morality, the economy, and family resilience. This practice can lead to financial loss, domestic violence, and the deterioration of social functions within society. Although gambling is regulated under criminal law in Indonesia, such as Article 303 of the Indonesian Criminal Code and Law No. 7 of 1974, gambling cases continue to rise, including in Gorontalo. This study aims to analyze the legal impact of gambling as a criminal act and how law enforcement is implemented to maintain family resilience. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach conducted at the Polres (Kepolisian Resor or Precinct Police Station) of Gorontalo City to examine the legal impact of gambling crimes on family resilience. The findings show that gambling crimes in Gorontalo City, particularly lottery gambling, have fluctuated between 2020 and 2024, with a significant increase in 2023. Gambling has serious impacts on family resilience, causing economic loss, domestic conflict, social stigma, and psychological disorders, especially among children. The main contributing factors include economic pressure, environmental influence, weak supervision, and suboptimal law enforcement. Perpetrators who are repeat offenders, organizers, or who involve others are subject to heavier penalties. The legal impact is not only experienced by the perpetrators but also undermines family stability and causes public concern. Gambling crimes in Gorontalo City have wide- reaching effects, legally disadvantaging the perpetrators and destroying family resilience economically, socially, and psychologically. Key factors such as economic pressure, environmental influence, and weak law enforcement contribute to gambling behavior. As a result, offenders' families experience conflict, stigma, and even household breakdowns. These social impacts create a ripple effect that disrupts community stability.

Role of Police in Handling the Criminal Act of Child Sexual Abuse in Gorontalo City

Febywidyanti Rahman, Nopiana Mozin, Sastro M. Wantu — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aimed to understand how the police play a role in addressing criminal acts of sexual abuse against minors and to identify the factors that contribute to the occurrence of such crimes. This research employed a juridical empirical approach, which merges legal methods with empirical data from field studies involving the police, case documentation, literature reviews, and relevant legal materials. The study findings indicated that the police's role in handling child sexual abuse includes preventive, preemptive, repressive, and restorative aspects. In the preventive and preemptive aspects, the police conduct legal counseling, child protection campaigns, and cooperate with schools and communities to provide awareness about the dangers of sexual violence. In the repressive aspect, the police conduct investigations and legal actions against perpetrators based on applicable laws and regulations, such as the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Indonesian Criminal Code. The restorative role is manifested through victim assistance and psychological and social recovery for children who are victims.

Implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum in PPKn Learning at SMP Negeri 9 Gorontalo

Safitri Tangahu, Zulaecha Ngiu, Rasid Yunus — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Independent curriculum in PPKn learning at SMP Negeri 9 Gorontalo and identify what factors cause the implementation of the Independent curriculum to be not optimal. The Merdeka Curriculum is a form of educational transformation in Indonesia launched by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek) as part of the Merdeka Learning program. This curriculum is designed to provide more flexibility to educational units, teachers, and students in the learning process. The goal is to create learning that is more relevant, in-depth, and in accordance with the needs of the times. The results of this study show that the implementation of the Independent Curriculum has brought significant changes in the learning system, especially in the subject of Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PPKn). This curriculum emphasizes the flexibility of teachers in designing student-centered learning, with character strengthening, Pancasila values, and the application of contextual and interactive learning. Innovations such as the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) and a differentiated learning approach are considered to be able to increase student engagement and motivation. However, the implementation of this curriculum has not been running optimally in various educational units. Various obstacles are still faced, such as limited understanding and training of teachers, difficulties in preparing assessments and lesson plans, and limited facilities and resources, especially in remote areas. In addition, differences in students' readiness and abilities also affect the effectiveness of project-based learning. This research underscores the importance of intensive teacher training, equitable access to educational resources, and consistent mentoring as the main strategies in overcoming implementation challenges. Thus, the Independent Curriculum can be applied effectively and evenly, so as to truly create learning that is on the side of students.

Political Behavior of Novice Voters in the 2024 Presidential Election in Olimeyala Village, Biluhu District, Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo Province

Cindi Pulango, Luciyane Djafar, Udin Hamdin — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:41:53 +0700

his study aims to examine the political behavior of first-time voters regarding the 2024 Presidential Election in Olimeyala Village, Biluhu Sub-District, Gorontalo Regency. This study is motivated by the low level of political participation among first-time voters in the presidential election. The findings show that the political behavior of first-time voters in Olimeyala Village is influenced by several factors, such as a lack of understanding of democracy, limited political participation, and insufficient awareness of rights and obligations as citizens. This study is expected to contribute to efforts in increasing the political participation of first-time voters and to building awareness of the importance of democracy in society. This study examines the political behavior of first-time voters regarding the 2024 Presidential Election in Olimeyala Village. The findings also indicate that the level of participation among first-time voters is influenced by sociological, psychological, and rational choice factors. Sociological factors, such as social structure, norms, and social interaction, play a significant role in influencing access to political information and opportunities for participation. Psychological factors, including motivation, political awareness, personal experience, self-confidence, and understanding of rights and obligations, also determine their participation in the democratic process. Meanwhile, the rational choice approach shows that first-time voters in the village make political decisions logically based on the candidates' vision, mission, capabilities, and integrity. The inhibiting factors of political awareness among first-time voters include limited political education, lack of effective socialization, and political apathy. Therefore, it is expected that a more democratic, just, prosperous, and stable society can be fostered in Olimeyala Village. Furthermore, this study contributes to the theory of political behavior and democratic participation and provides recommendations for election organizers and the government to improve the quality of democracy in Indonesia.

Governance of the Central Market in Kota Selatan Subdistrict, Gorontalo City After Revitalization

Mohamad Taufik M. Pandi, Sukarman Kamuli, Roni Lukum — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 22:08:55 +0700

This study aimed to examine the governance of the Pasar Sentral in Kota Selatan Subdistrict, Gorontalo City, after its revitalization. The background of this research stems from the market's previous condition, which was rundown and disorganized, prompting the Gorontalo City Government to carry out a revitalization project. However, despite the revitalization efforts, issues such as low visitor numbers, limited access to clean water, as well as drainage and sanitation problems, remain major concerns. This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through observation, interviews with representatives from the Department of Industry and Trade, market vendors, and the community, as well as documentation. The findings indicate that market governance includes planning, implementation, and supervision in accordance with Henry Fayol's management theory. Nevertheless, challenges persist in the implementation, particularly regarding facility management, the retribution system, and the involvement of vendors in decision-making processes. In conclusion, the revitalization has not fully resolved the market's underlying problems. Strengthened coordination between the government and market stakeholders, along with improvements to supporting infrastructure, are needed to transform the market into a more attractive shopping center for the community.

Role of Social Media in Shaping the Political Perception of Youth in Tanggikiki Urban Village During the 2024 General Election

Moh. Yudha Mbuinga, Sastro M. Wantu, Udin Hamdin — Tue, 15 Jul 2025 22:45:22 +0700

This study aims to understand the role of social media in shaping the political perception of youth in Tanggikiki Urban Village during the 2024 General Election. In the increasingly advanced digital era, platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, and Facebook serve not only as communication tools but also as instruments for political campaigns, spaces for political education, and platforms for expressing political views among young voters. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data are collected through interviews, observations, and documentation from various informants, including young people, local officials, and members of the election supervisory committee. The findings reveal that social media plays an active role in shaping political opinions among the youth, encouraging participation in political discussions, and increasing awareness of electoral issues. However, negative impacts also arise, such as the spread of hoaxes, opinion polarization, and the creation of echo chambers that limit political perspectives. Therefore, digital literacy is essential for enabling youth to use social media critically and responsibly in support of a healthy democratic process.

The Effectiveness of Using Polishing Technology in Creating Premium Quality Rice (Case Study of UD. Barokah Parepare)

Ahmad Dzacky Maarief, Abd Rahim, Nurhaps — Mon, 21 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Rice is a strategic food commodity whose quality is increasingly becoming a concern for consumers, especially in the premium segment. Polishing technology is one of the important innovations in improving the visual and physical quality of rice. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the use of polishing technology in creating quality premium rice in UD. A new pair of shoes. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation, and is supported by consumer questionnaires as complementary data. Informants consist of owners, machine operators, and workers who understand the production process firsthand. The data were analyzed through the Miles and Huberman model with three stages: reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results showed that the effectiveness of polishing was greatly influenced by the quality of raw materials, moisture management, and tool maintenance. Product quality evaluation is carried out visually based on experience, with a maximum tolerance limit of 15% for broken rice. Consumers give positive ratings of physical, taste, and packaging attributes, and show a willingness to pay more for consistent premium quality. This research emphasizes the importance of integration between technical control of production and understanding of consumer preferences in maintaining the quality of premium rice in the local market.

Implementation of Anti-Corruption Education in Building Student Character At SMP Negeri 1 Kabil

Sri Wahyuni, Sastro Mustapa Wantu, Sukarman Kamuli — Mon, 21 Jul 2025 21:10:13 +0700

This study aims to describe the implementation of anti-corruption education in building student character at SMP Negeri 1 Kabila. Anti-corruption education is an important part of developing students' character with integrity, honesty, and responsibility. In its implementation, this education is integrated through various methods, such as classroom learning, daily behavioral habits, and teacher role models. The core values instilled include honesty, independence, and responsibility. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation with teachers, principals, and students. The results showed that the implementation of anti-corruption education in this school had a positive influence on changing students' attitudes and behavior, particularly in increasing their moral awareness and ethical behavior. However, its implementation still faces several obstacles, including limited resources, resistance to change from some teachers and students, and a school culture that does not fully support anti-corruption values. Therefore, support from all school elements is essential to optimize the role of anti-corruption education in developing students' character with resilience and integrity. The conclusion of this study indicates that although anti-corruption education has begun to be implemented and has had a positive impact on student behavior, its success still depends on comprehensive support from the school, teachers, and the surrounding community. Increased resources and strengthening of a school culture that supports anti-corruption values are needed for optimal implementation of this education.

The Effect of Additional Employee Income on the Performance of State Civil Apparatus at the Regional Research and Innovation Agency of Central Sulawesi Province

Haris Abd Kadir, Awaluddin, Abdul Rahman — Tue, 22 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to analyse the effect of work productivity and work discipline on employee performance at the Regional Research and Innovation Agency of Central Sulawesi Province. The research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The research sample amounted to 48 respondents. The results showed that simultaneously work productivity and work discipline had a significant effect on employee performance with an F-count value of 22,114 and a significance of 0.000. Partially, work productivity has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 1.077 and a significance of 0.022. The work discipline variable also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 1.853 and a significance of 0.003. . The R-square value of 0.496 indicates that the work productivity and work discipline variables are able to explain the variation in employee performance by 49.6%, while the remaining 50.4% is explained by other variables not studied. This research makes an important contribution to the development of human resource management in the public sector, especially in efforts to improve employee performance through optimising productivity and work discipline.

Comparison of Mixed Marshall Characteristics Asphalt Concrete AC-BC Post-Immersion Lime Filler in River Water And Seawater

Hasanuddin, Mohamad Ikbal Z. Abd. Wahid, Dewi Ayu Setiawati — Tue, 22 Jul 2025 21:29:51 +0700

Indonesia has several roads adjacent to the coast so that if the sea tide rises, the road will be flooded by floodwater. One of them is Palu City which often experiences rob events. To achieve quality road conditions, it is necessary to provide handling technology with economic value, one of the alternatives is to provide fillers that can be used in asphalt concrete mixtures, namely lime. The purpose of the study was to evaluate and compare the characteristics of marshall mixed asphalt concrete AC-BC lime filler post-immersion in river water and seawater. The type of research used is experimental research by making samples or test objects carried out at the Transportation and Highway Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Tadulako University. The researcher took samples directly at the research location and used as raw materials for testing and obtained data from the results of the test through the laboratory. The results of the Marshall test of AC-BC asphalt concrete mixture lime filler on 2 types of immersion, The immersion of AC-BC asphalt concrete mixture using river water and seawater showed a decrease in stability value. In immersion in river water, the lowest was 3.94% and the highest stability decrease percentage value was 22.63%. The lowest percentage value of stability decline in immersion in seawater was 3.69% and the highest stability reduction percentage value was 29.23%. Soaking the AC-BC asphalt concrete mixture using river water and seawater showed an increase in flow value. The value of the percentage of increase in flow in immersion in river water was the lowest of 0.07% and the value of the highest percentage of flow increase was 1.30%. The lowest flow increase percentage value in seawater immersion was 0.14% and the highest flow increase percentage value was 1.47%. Then for the soaking of AC-BC asphalt concrete mixture using river water and seawater, it showed a decrease in the Marshall Quotient (MQ) value. The percentage value of MQ reduction in immersion in river water is the lowest of 6.70% and the highest MQ reduction percentage value is 46.05%. The value of the MQ decrease in immersion in seawater was the lowest at 8.37% and the highest MQ reduction percentage value was 52.73%.