International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)

Teachers' Creativity in EFL Teaching Classroom of Vocational High Schools at Barru Regency

Rahmania Ningsih, Haris Sunubi, Zulfah, Arqam, Ambo Dalle — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Creativity is crucial for teachers, particularly in teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) in vocational schools. In vocational schools, teacher creativity is essential to creating engaging and relevant learning environments, motivating students, and preparing them for professional challenges. This research aims to describe teacher creativity in teaching English at vocational schools in Barru.

A descriptive qualitative research design was used, employing interviews and documentation as research instruments. The subjects were five teachers from three vocational schools at Barru Regency. Data processing included data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusion drawing.

The results showed that EFL teachers in Barru's vocational schools demonstrate varied creativity by adapting lesson plans to meet curriculum standards and incorporating innovative methods like collaborative learning and community projects. A student-centered approach leverages diverse media and technology to enhance engagement and cater to different learning styles. Effective classroom management and a deep understanding of students' needs further support creative strategies. Methods are continuously reflected upon and adjusted based on student feedback, addressing challenges through collaboration and ongoing professional development. The creative use of technology and the development of unique teaching materials, such as Reading Journals, Weekly News Journals, Digital Storytelling, and collaborative projects, highlight a dedication to providing engaging and relevant learning experiences

The Effectiveness of Android-Based Audio-Visual Media in Enhancing Quran Memorization Skills of Students at Taman Pendidikan al-Quran, Kurir Langit Modern Islamic Boarding School, Barru Regency

Aziziyah Alam — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The aim of using audio-visual media is to develop cognitive abilities by providing stimuli in the form of moving images and sound, and to convey messages that influence attitudes and emotions. This study examines the implementation and effectiveness of using Android-based audio-visual media to improve students' Quran memorization skills. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with field research as the type of study. Primary data were obtained from direct interviews with ustadz, ustadzah, and students at the boarding school, while secondary data were collected from books, journals, and articles related to the topic. Data analysis techniques included data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this research are as follows: (1) The implementation of audio-visual media shows that educators have applied Android-based audio-visual media for students at Kurir Langit Modern Islamic Boarding School, Barru Regency. This media helps ustadz/ustadzah deliver Quran memorization methods more effectively and attracts the students' attention. (2) The effectiveness of using Android-based audio-visual media indicates that it has been effective in enhancing the memorization skills of the students. However, some students prefer memorizing the Quran without audio-visual aids due to difficulties in understanding the technology.

Investigating Students’ Motivation in Doing English Excercise Practice

Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to describe the level of motivation and the type of motivation wether instrumental or integrative motivation. This research took place one of vocational high school of Polewali Mandar. The research applied descriptive quantitative design. Population of this research was 210 of students SMKS Suparman Wonomulyo. The sample of this research 40 students representtative each grade. In collecting the data qusionnaire was used as instrument. The data was calculated by using SPSS to find out percentage and frequency. The result showed that in motivation level, most students had low level. In Instrumental motivation the students had average level motivation.While, integrative motivation the students had high level motivation, and questionnaire section attitude towards English excercise practice the students generally had negative attitude.

Investigating the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) of EFL Teachers Based on School Status and Teachers Status at SMA/MA of Pangkep Regency

Achmad Sochabat, Ambo Dalle, Zulfah Fakhruddin, Saepudin, Mujahidah — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to describe the understanding and implementation of TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) among English teachers in high schools in Pangkep District, focusing on differences based on teacher status and school status. TPACK is a framework that integrates three main components: content knowledge, pedagogical knowledge, and technological knowledge, which are essential for teachers to effectively teach in the digital era. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey design, involving 58 English teachers from various high schools and madrasahs (Islamic schools) in Pangkep District as a sample, consisting of 34 public schools and 10 private schools. Data were collected using a questionnaire that measures the TPACK dimensions, as well as information regarding teacher status (certified and non-certified) and school status (public or private). The analysis results show that there is no significant difference in TPACK understanding between certified and non-certified teachers, with a significance value of 0.462 > 0.05. Additionally, the school status also does not significantly influence the optimal implementation of TPACK in the learning process, with an average significance value of 0.971 > 0.05. These findings are expected to provide recommendations for educational policy and professional development programs for English teachers in the region to enhance technology-based learning quality.

An Analysis of Learning Management of English Course: A Case Study at Star English Course

Rezki Adelya, Zulfah, Abdul Haris Sunubi — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Educational management is an activity or series of activities in the form of managing the collaborative efforts of a group of people who are part of an educational organization, to achieve pre-established educational goals, by utilizing existing resources and employing management functions to achieve the goals effectively and efficiently. This research is expected to increase the knowledge about learning management in STAR ENGLISH Course Parepare. By analyzing management strategies that implemented in course, this research provides new insight into effective and efficient management practices in non-formal education.

This research employs a qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews with director and two senior teachers. Instruments included interview guidelines, observation checklist, and documentation records. Data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis model, comprising data collection, reduction, display, and conclusion drawing.

The findings reveal that the steps in preparing lesson plan at STAR EC include determining the learning objectives, learning strategies, and the materials. organizing process consist of task organization between director, teachers, and staff. In the division of tasks within a class, each class has a main teacher and an assistant teacher or an observant teacher. In the learning process, especially during practice sessions, tutors use a strategy of grouping students based on their abilities. the lesson actuating in star ec begins with the teacher open the class and delivering the material during the first 30 minutes. In the next 30 minutes, the teacher conducts exercise for students using the material that been taught that day. The last 30 minutes are used for playing games and conducting a final test. In learning actuating process in classroom, the teacher faces several challenges and the teachers have their own ways of coping these challenges. Coaching that conducted in SEC is divided into several parts which are holds briefing regularly to ensure teachers’ performance is stay on track in teaching, and evaluate teachers’ performance. And then becoming an observant teacher, moreover monitoring by the director, and asking for feedback. The evaluation for students is generally conducted through two types of tests: formative and summative. Evaluation is also conducted for the teachers, where the director discusses the teacher’s performance with senior teachers. Additionally, students are involved in evaluating teacher by providing their feedback.

Islamic Religious Education Teacher Strategy in Instrumenting Values Multicultural of SMP Negeri 2 Merauke South of Papua

Akbar, Talabudin Umkabu, Siti. Rokhmah — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research is field research which is motivated by the emergence of student problems and teacher problems in instilling multicultural values in students at SMP Negeri 2 Merauke, South Papua, which is quite diverse both in terms of class, customs, tribe, race, ethnicity, language as well as culture and religion such as; Islam, Protestant Christianity, Catholic Christianity, Hinduism and Buddhism in schools. The aim of this research is to find out what strategies are used by Islamic religious education teachers and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors faced in implementing strategies for instilling multicultural values in students at SMP Negeri 2 Merauke, South Papua. In this research, the author used a descriptive qualitative research method using a methodological and pedagogical approach. This type of research is qualitative research taking the research location at SMP Negeri 2 Merauke, South Papua. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation with data analysis using Miles Huberman, namely reducing data, presenting data, verifying or drawing conclusions where real data was directly collected about the strategies of Islamic religious education teachers in instilling multicultural values in students in junior high schools. Negeri 2 Merauke, South Papua. From the results of this research, it shows that there are several steps taken by Islamic religious education teachers related to the strategies used to instill multicultural values in students at SMP Negeri 2 Merauke, South Papua, namely by; Appropriate lesson plans, PBL (Problem Based Learning) and PAIKEM (Active, Innovative, Creative, Effective and Fun Learning) models and extracurricular activities. The multicultural values that have been instilled include; inclusive values, humanist values, tolerance values, democratic values and brotherhood values. The supporting factors are the school climate, infrastructure, the role of teachers, school programs and activities as well as interactions between components in the school so that the instillation of multicultural values in students can run well and smoothly. The inhibiting factors are the lack of teacher communication and lack of student discipline.

Analysis of Logistics Planning in Puskesmas: An Approach to Operational Efficiency and Effectiveness

Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to analyze logistics planning at community health centers with a focus on the methods used to determine logistics needs, monitor stock of goods, as well as procedures for handling sudden requests and writing off goods. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth interviews and observation methods at several community health centers in Medan City. The research results show that logistics planning at community health centers is carried out using a standard format provided by the Health Service every year, which includes estimates of drug needs based on previous usage data and disease patterns. The stoc monitoring process for logistics goods is carried out periodically with drug usage reports (LPLPO) which record stock, remaining stock and expenditure. Handling sudden requests is done by making special requests to the warehouse, although sometimes drug procurement cannot be fulfilled on time. The main challenges in logistics planning are budget limitations and ineffective coordination with related parties. Removal of expired or damaged goods is carried out using a procedure that includes separating the goods and making an official report. This research provides recommendations for improving coordination between parties, using technology in stock monitoring, and more efficient budget management so that logistics planning at community health centers can be more effective and support optimal health services.

Parental Responsibility for Children's Psychological and Social Development After Divorce in Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkep Regency

Sikra, Agus Muchsin, Ali Rusdi, Hannani, Rahmawati — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study analyzes "Parents' Responsibility for the Psychological and Social Development of Children After Divorce in Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkep Regency", with the aim of finding outHow is the responsibility of parents towards the psychological and social development of children after divorce in Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkep Regency, What is the impact of psychological and social law on children after divorce in Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkep Regency, and also How is the resolution of parental responsibility towards the psychological and social development of children after divorce in Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkep Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection used, namely data by collecting from the results of observation, documentation, and interviews. The data source is from the Pangkajene Religious Court and documentation from the KUA Tondong Tallasa District, and the research instrument is the researcher himself and assisted by data collection tools, namely observation guide sheets, interview guidelines, data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation; and testing the validity of the research results is the extension of participation, researcher persistence, and triangulation. The results of this study on parental responsibility for the psychological and social development of children after divorce in Tondong Tallasa District, Pangkep Regency explore how parents manage their roles in supporting children who experience major changes in their lives due to divorce. In addition, this study examines the legal impacts that can affect children's psychology and social, including possible shifts in social relationships and the emotional adaptation process faced by children after divorce. Finally, this study offers practical solutions for parents in fulfilling their responsibilities, including positive communication and engagement strategies.

The Relationship Between Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Menstrual Duration with the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto

Nikmawati Palilati, Sunarto Kadir, Ayu Rofia Nurfadillah — Sat, 15 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Anemia occurs due to various causes, such as iron deficiency, folic acid deficiency, vitamin B12 and protein. Anemia is directly caused by insufficient production/quality of red blood cells and blood loss either acutely or chronically. The formulation of the problem is whether there is a relationship between nutritional status, physical activity and the length of menstruation with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, physical activity and menstrual duration with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto. The type of research is observational analysis with a research design using Cross Sectional. The population is active students in grade XI at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto with a purposive sampling technique totaling 124 students. Data analysis uses Spearman Correlation. The results of the analysis of nutritional status in adolescent girls were the most common nutritional status, which was 63 students (50.8%). The most physical activity in adolescent girls was moderate physical activity as many as 82 students (66.1%). The duration of menstruation in adolescent girls was 70 students (56.5%). The results of Spearman's Correlation analysis for nutritional status were obtained with a p-value of 0.000 (p value < 0.005) with a value of r = 0.437, a physical activity p-value of 0.010 (p value < 0.005) with a value of r = -0.230 and a duration of menstruation with a p-value of 0.020 (p value < 0.005) with a value of r = 0.209. The conclusion was that there was a relationship between nutritional status, physical activity, and the duration of menstruation with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 1 Boliyohuto. It is hoped that this research can increase the knowledge of adolescent girls about the relationship between nutritional status, physical activity and menstrual duration and have a positive impact.

The McKinsey Framework as an Analysis of Organizational Change Readiness: Public Service Agency State Polytechnic

Sun, 16 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The transformation of state universities operating as work units (PTN-Satker) into state universities with public service agency status (PTN-BLU) is expected to enhance the quality of both academic and non-academic services. Consequently, this transformation will improve the performance of polytechnics, ultimately having a direct impact on students, society, and industry. The McKinsey 7S Framework is used to analyze organizational effectiveness through seven key elements: strategy, structure, systems, style, staff, skills, and shared values. These seven elements within the McKinsey 7S Framework play a crucial role in building strong organizational management. Organizational change is a process in which an organization transitions from its current state to a desired state to enhance its effectiveness. Throughout this transformation process, organizations inevitably face various challenges, obstacles, and constraints. This study utilizes the McKinsey 7S Framework to analyze an organization's readiness for change. This study was conducted by distributing questionnaires both online and offline to respondents comprising academic and administrative staff at PTN-BLU. 57 Respondents' responses were measured using a Likert scale ranging from one to seven. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression with SPSS version 27 and tabulation with Microsoft Excel. The findings indicate that the McKinsey 7S Framework has a positive and significant influence on organizational change readiness, with a contribution of 71,8%. Furthermore, the results of the simple linear regression analysis produced the equation Y=-4.502+0.170., meaning that every one-unit increase in the McKinsey 7S Framework variable will be followed by a 0.170 increase in organizational change readiness.

Smart City Implementation in Urban Infrastructure Management

Mohamad Djaelani — Sun, 16 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The idea of "smart cities" has drawn more and more attention worldwide as a way to solve the problems that big cities face, particularly in managing urban infrastructure. By utilizing information and communication technology, The goal of a smart city is to give its citizens a more sustainable, livable, and efficient environment. The purpose of this essay is to examine how smart city principles are applied to urban infrastructure management, focusing on the use of intelligent technologies in transportation, energy, water, and waste management. According to research findings based on a review of the literature and actual data, smart city projects can increase the sustainability and efficiency of municipal infrastructure while also improving the quality of life for urban dwellers.

Influence of BIM (Building Information Modeling) Technology on Construction Efficiency

Mohamad Djaelani — Sun, 16 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Building Information Modeling (BIM) represents a groundbreaking technology that has reshaped the construction sector by offering more streamlined and integrated solutions across different project stages, from planning and design to facility management and maintenance. As a digital system, BIM enables construction experts to engage with precise and integrated data through 3D models, which merge both technical and functional characteristics of the building. This article explores how BIM impacts construction efficiency, particularly in terms of time, cost, quality, and team coordination. Research and case studies indicate that BIM significantly improves construction processes by minimizing waste, accelerating timelines, and enhancing the effectiveness of facility upkeep.

The Role of Financial Technology (Fintech) in Improving Financial Inclusion

Ernawati — Sun, 16 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Financial Technology (Fintech) plays a crucial role in enhancing financial inclusion in Indonesia by providing easier and more affordable access to financial services, particularly for communities previously marginalized by traditional banking systems. Through digital innovations such as digital payments, peer-to-peer (P2P) lending, and technology-based investments, fintech creates new opportunities for the public to access financial products. However, challenges related to data security and financial literacy remain significant barriers that need to be addressed. This article discusses how fintech contributes to improving financial inclusion in Indonesia, identifies its benefits, and reviews the challenges encountered in its implementation. With proper regulation and increased financial literacy, fintech can accelerate the achievement of more equitable financial inclusion.

Financial Burden of Weight Gain: A Secondary Analysis Study on MNGHA’s Employees, Saudi Arabia

Seham Khashwayn, Rouza Alnoaimi, Amina Alaqal, Amal Hasan — Sun, 16 Mar 2025 20:33:03 +0700

Introduction: Obesity and related chronic health conditions pose significant financial and healthcare implications in workplace settings worldwide. The objective of this study is to examine the economic impact of weight gain among full-time employees working at the Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs (MNGHA) in Alhasa and Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Methods: In order to achieve the research objective a drawing from cross-sectional datasets, the research was done to estimate the healthcare costs associated with each additional kilogram of weight gain and to explore its link to the occurrence of chronic illnesses such as Type 2 Diabetes, Hypertension, Asthma, and Depression. Traditional and machine learning models were used to estimate the approximate cost of weight gain per kilogram. The models include Linear, KNN, Random Forest, Decision Tree, Linear SVM, and RBF SVM applied on both SAS 9.4 and Python. Models were evaluated to select the most suitable model.

Results: Hypothesis testing and correlation showed a significant difference between work schedules, age, and year of experience. The model estimated that with every one-kilogram gain in weight, the total burden increases by 676 SAR.

Conclusion: This study clearly showed that incremental weight gain among MNGHA employees contributes to a significant financial burden on healthcare costs.

Social Fiqhi Analysis of Career Women in Fulfilling Family Support in the Bugis Community in Ganra District, Soppeng Regency

Yuliana Dewi Amriana, Rahmawati, Saidah, Rusdaya Basri, Aris — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 14:34:44 +0700

This research discusses career women and fulfilling their family's livelihood in the Bugis community in Ganra District, Soppeng Regency through social fiqhi analysis. This is based on the dynamics of life development, namely the involvement of women in the world of work with the nickname of career women to participate in providing for the family. The main problems are: 1) What are the factors that encourage women in Bugis community families in Ganra District to become career women? 2) What is the social fiqhi analysis of career women in fulfilling their family's livelihood in the Bugis community in Ganra District?. The author conducted research using a descriptive qualitative method approach; the data sources in this research are housewives who work as honorary workers, ulama, the Head of Ganra District, and the community in Ganra District (primary data) and documents on the condition of the population in Ganra District (secondary data); The research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted through data collection tools, namely observation sheets, interview guides, digital cameras and tape recorders; data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation; and testing the validity of research data, namely credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The main problem solving process in this research uses grand theory, namely the theory of social jurisprudence and the theory of the role of women. The results of this research show that 1) The involvement of women from Bugis community families in Ganra District in the world of work is influenced by various factors, namely: economic factors, lack of husband's income to meet all household needs. Educational factor, a form of women's self-actualization regarding the education they have received. Technological developments, availability of jobs that suit your skills. Financial independence, reducing dependence on husband. 2) In Bugis families, women who are married and want to work outside the home must first obtain permission from their husbands. This is in line with the principles of social fiqhi, namely legal contextualization, maslahah, dynamic/adaptive, social role in law, and social justice which shows that men and women have the same opportunities to improve their abilities in the world of work. Women who have received permission to work outside the home are obliged to maintain a balance between their rights and obligations as housewives and career women. However, in the position of fulfilling family support, the obligation is the man's duty as a husband. Meanwhile, women's work is seen as a form of financial support for themselves and their families.

Learning Methods in the Perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith

Konita Lupiah, Andi Abd. Muis, Sugeng Sugiharto — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

In the era of globalization, effective learning methods are crucial to improve the quality of education. The Quran and hadith as the main source of Islamic teachings offer various principles that can be adapted in learning methods. Social facts show that many educational institutions still use conventional methods that are less effective. According to data from the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia, around 60% of students feel less interested in existing learning methods (Ministry of Education and Culture, 2022). This indicates the need for innovation in teaching methods that can interest students and improve their understanding. In this context, the Quran and hadith teach the importance of comprehensive, interactive, and experiential learning. The research method used in this study is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. This research involves direct observation in several schools that apply Quran-based learning methods and hadith. In addition, interviews with teachers and students were also conducted to explore their experiences and views on the method. The collected data is then analyzed with thematic analysis techniques to identify emerging patterns and themes. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze learning methods that are in accordance with the values contained in the Quran and hadith. In addition, this study also aims to provide recommendations for educators in implementing these methods in daily practice. Thus, it is hoped that a learning environment that is more conducive and in accordance with Islamic teachings can be created. The hypothesis of this study states that the application of learning methods based on the Qur'an and hadith can increase student motivation and learning outcomes. Previous research has shown that students who learn with an approach that integrates spiritual values tend to have better academic performance (Mulyadi, 2020). Therefore, this research is expected to make a significant contribution to the development of better education in Indonesia.

SWOT Analysis of Marketing Mix Implementation at Barbershop (Cool Cuts Everyday) Yogyakarta

Nanda Bimantara, Fitroh Adhilla, Purwoko — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 22:16:46 +0700

Barbershop Cool Cuts Everyday provides a different concept from most barbershops, taking the concept from the music, fashion and skateboard communities with a target market among young people. Not only providing haircut services but also providing hair health consultation services. The main problem of Cool Cuts Everyday customers still come from certain communities, the target customers of Cool Cuts Everyday are at least 10-20 people per day.

SWOT analysis is a methodical way to identify various aspects to determine a company's approach. An approach to strategic planning that evaluates the prospects, threats, vulnerabilities, and strengths of a company's projects or specializations. The total strengths and weaknesses of the company's internal environment and its external opportunities and threats are among the elements that go into a SWOT analysis. This study uses a case study methodology.

Cool Cuts Everydaymust maintain the quality of products/services (haircut results, hair care and styling), cleanliness, comfort and closeness to customers and continue to develop skills and knowledge about the world of barbershop, both in the cutting process, tools used and haircut models. Opening branches or moving locations closer to the main road.

Some of the causes of this are that the promotion carried out by Cool Cuts Everyday is not optimal, both online and offline, customers only know about Cool Cuts Everyday based on recommendations from friends to friends, the place/location of Cool Cuts Everyday is difficult to find or visit because it is in a coffee shop area (UD Mitra), besides that the area of ??Cool Cuts Everyday is only 10x5 meters.

Tafsir Methods in the Quran

Vera Diana Yulita, Andi Abd. Muis, Nurully Kesuma Ningrum, Janawati — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 22:27:12 +0700

Social facts show that the understanding of the Qur'an in society is very diverse, influenced by the culture, education, and interpretation methods used. Therefore, the study of the method of interpretation in the Qur'an is important so that Muslims can understand Islamic teachings accurately and in accordance with the context. This journal aims to identify and analyze the main interpretation methods in the study of the Qur'an, namely tahlili, ijmali, muqarin, and maudhui. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature review, examining primary and secondary sources related to the science of interpretation. This approach allows for a more in-depth analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of each method and its application in understanding the Qur'an. The results of the study show that the tahlili method discusses verses in detail, ijmali is concise and global, muqarin compares various interpretations, while maudhui examines certain themes in the Qur'an. By understanding this method of interpretation, it is hoped that the public can avoid misunderstandings in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an and develop broader insights. This study also contributes to the development of the science of interpretation so that it remains relevant to the changing times and the needs of Muslims.

Approaches to Education and Learning of the Quran and Al-Hadith

Aryanti Puspita Sari, Andi Abd. Muis, Ridwan, Siti Mahmudah — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 22:37:41 +0700

In the face of the increasingly rapid development of the times, Islamic education is now faced with various challenges that require adjustment to the social, cultural, and technological dynamics that continue to develop. The influence of globalization and modernization has brought about major changes in people's way of thinking and expectations towards education, including Islamic education. Therefore, it is important to reconstruct Islamic educational thinking so that it remains relevant and effective in producing a generation that is able to compete in the modern era, without losing the fundamental values of Islamic teachings. This research aims to explore the challenges faced by Islamic education, as well as identify opportunities that can be used in the process of renewing their thinking. This study uses a qualitative approach with literature study as the main method to analyze existing problems and find solutions. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to developing the concept of Islamic education that is more flexible, inclusive, and able to respond to changes in the times quickly.

Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Learning Media for Zakat Material in Improving Zakat Understanding at Al-Ma'arif NU Merauke Middle School

Syamsul Qomar, Shofwan Al Jauhari, Hendra Yulia Rahman — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 22:46:12 +0700

Research on the implementation of PAI Zakat Material learning media to increase Zakat Understanding at Al-Ma'arif Middle School NU Merauke is intended to describe the implementation of PAI Zakat Material learning media, obstacles and solutions faced by teachers when implementing the learning media provided by teachers when implementing PAI learning media Zakat material at Al-Ma'arif Middle School NU Merauke. This research is included in the qualitative descriptive research. Data collection was carried out using observation, interview, and documentation methods. To analyze, analysis is carried out during data collection, namely inductively using descriptive data through systematic logical reasoning on the data (data validity) and data analysis after the data is collected using triangulation techniques (comparing/examining, checking the validity of the data) with the results of interviews and content results. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that what was done by the author can be seen, (1) the implementation of PAI Zakat Material learning media to increase the Understanding of Zakat at Al-Ma'arif Middle School NU Merauke in the learning process is the planning stage, implementation stage, implementation in class, (2) the obstacles and solutions faced by teachers when applying learning media to PAI subjects. Zakat material is limited preparation time when a teacher provides material about PAI, the lights often go out when the learning process takes place in the classroom, it is difficult to find VCDs related to the learning material. Appropriate PAI, Drowsiness in class, using (earphones) to listen to music/radio during the learning process, Environmental/indoor conditions, students' lack of speed in understanding the material, and different levels of student intelligence. To overcome obstacles in implementing PAI learning media Zakat Material in Increasing Understanding of Zakat at Al-Ma'arif Middle School NU Merauke what is done is to understand the characteristics of students, by approaching students directly, adjusting students' abilities in using strategies or methods and learning media.

Reconstruction of Islamic Educational Thought: Challenges and Opportunities in the Modern Era

Vera Diana Yulita, St. Nurhayati Ali, Nurully Kesuma Nimgrum — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 22:51:30 +0700

Education and Learning from the Perspective of the Quran and Hadith

Irmawati, Andi Abd. Muis, Rusliana, Syamsuriani — Mon, 17 Mar 2025 23:10:44 +0700

Education is an important foundation in the formation of individuals and societies with character. The Qur'an and Hadith provide comprehensive guidelines regarding the concept of education and learning, both in terms of objectives, methods, and implementation. This research aims to examine the perspective of education in the Qur'an and Hadith in order to provide a deep understanding of values that can be applied in the context of modern education. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative-descriptive approach. The results of the study show that education in Islam is not only oriented to the transfer of knowledge, but also the formation of morals and spirituality. This article provides insight into how the concept of education in Islam can be implemented in the contemporary education system. Education and learning have an important role in shaping the character of individuals and society. The perspective of the Quran and hadith provides fundamental guidance on the concepts, goals, and methods of ideal education. This study aims to examine the educational values in the Qur'an and hadith as well as their relevance to the context of modern learning. Using a qualitative-descriptive method, this study reveals that the principles of Islamic education are rooted in the values of monotheism, morals, and science. The results of the study show that the revelation-based learning approach can enrich contemporary educational practices, especially in building a generation with noble character and knowledge.

Logistics Management at the Helvetia Health Center in Medan City

Tue, 18 Mar 2025 11:58:09 +0700

Logistics management in Community Health Centers plays an important role in ensuring the availability of medicines and medical devices that support health services to the community. This study aims to analyze the logistics management system in Helvetia Community Health Center, Medan City, with a focus on efficiency, stock availability, and distribution. The research method used is a descriptive approach with data collection through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results of the study indicate that although there is a structured logistics management system, there are still challenges in terms of distribution delays and lack of real-time stock monitoring. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to implement a more modern logistics information system and increase human resource capacity. These findings are expected to provide strategic recommendations in improving the effectiveness of logistics management in Helvetia Community Health Center, so that it can support more optimal health services.

Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and the Incidence of Diarrhea on Students 104219 SDN Tanjung Anom

Tue, 18 Mar 2025 13:44:52 +0700

Diarrhea is a disease that is often found in developing countries, including Indonesia, and is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in children. One factor that has a big role is personal hygiene behavior. Elementary school age children are a group that is very vulnerable to diarrheal infections. This study aims to identify the relationship between personal hygiene habits and the incidence of diarrhea in students at SDN 104219 Tanjung Anom. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in students at SDN 104219 Tanjung Anom. The population in this study consisted of 40 students in grades V and VI who were selected using the purposive sampling method to take the pretest and posttest as a measurement tool. The results of this research can be seen from the increase in the average student score from the pretest of 14.825 to 18.35 on the posttest. Apart from that, the correlation test results show a strong and significant relationship between the pretest and posttest results with an r value of 0.706 and p = 0.000. So it can be said that there is a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea.

Implementation of the Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) Policy of the Teaching Assistance Program in Palu City

Zubair — Thu, 20 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This study aims to: 1) analyze compliance in the implementation of MBKM policies for teaching assistance programs; 2) describe the smooth implementation of the MBKM policy for the teaching assistance program; and 3) describe the performance of the implementation of the MBKM policy of the teaching assistance program. The grand theory using Franklin & Ripley's policy implementation theory consists of; compliance, smoothness, and performance. The research was carried out at the State High School of Palu City with a qualitative method for 4 months with data collection techniques; interviews, documentation, and observations. Data analysis techniques using Miles and Huberman include; data collection, condentation, data display and conclusions. Viewed from the point of view of school needs, the results of the study show: 1) elements of Palu City State High School such as; school principals, vice principals for curriculum affairs and teachers have compliance in the implementation of the teaching assistance program; 2) the implementation of the teaching assistance program runs smoothly without significant obstacles seen in the smooth learning, completeness of learning administration, and the involvement of students of the teaching assistance program in various school programs; and 3) the implementation of the teaching assistance program on performance indicators, still needs development, especially in aspects; Innovation of learning models, application of learning technology, strengthening scientific content, and strengthening in the development of literacy and numeracy-based instruments.

The Relationship Between the Work Environment and the Leadership Style of the Head of the Room with Nurse Retention at the Toto Kabila Regional General Hospital, Bone Bolango Regency

Julisty Nur’ain Abdul, Sitti Rahma, Dewi Suryaningsi Hiola — Thu, 20 Mar 2025 12:38:33 +0700

Nurse retention is the process by which nurses are encouraged to stay together with the organization. In addition to organizational components, assignment or job design, awards, career opportunities and relationships between nurses, nurse retention is also influenced by other external factors such as the work environment and the leadership style of the boss. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the work environment and the leadership style of the head of the room with the retention of nurses at the Toto Kabila Regional General Hospital, Bone Bolango Regency. This study is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling technique with a sample of 65 respondents. Data analysis using the fisher exact test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the work environment and nurse retention (p-value = 0.031) and there was no relationship between the head of the room leadership style and nurse retention (p-value = 0.52). In conclusion, the variables of the work environment were related to nurse retention, while the leadership style of the head of the room had no relationship with nurse retention. In addition to a good work environment, external factors related to the hospital also play a role in determining whether or not nurses stay in their jobs. Therefore, it is hoped that hospitals can continue to maintain, improve and improve the existing work facilities and managerial systems in hospitals.

The Implementation of Social Assistance Policies for Poor Communities in Kalora Village, Poso North Coastal District, Poso Regency

Mohammad Rusly Syuaib — Fri, 21 Mar 2025 13:30:03 +0700

This research aims to determine the implementation of social assistance policies for the poor in Kalora Village, North Poso Coastal District, Poso Regency. Data for this research comes from two sources: primary data, collected directly through observation and interviews, and secondary data, which is in the form of papers from organizations involved in the research. The data obtained was then analyzed qualitatively. This study uses Edward III's theory, namely Communication, Resources, Disposition, Bureaucratic Structure, as a reference indicator in conducting research. The results of the study show that the implementation of social assistance policies for the poor in Kalora Village, North Poso Coastal District, Poso Regency, regarding the reach of the community in obtaining services, has been largely achieved, but there is a need to improve human resources with driving factors in terms of political leadership commitment and organizational capacity to help alleviate the burden of the community in the scope of operational work, especially in the delivery of programs to the community. Inhibiting factors in terms of the many players (actors) involved and the complexity inherent in the program itself will lead to overlapping policies that will confuse the issue of unclear regulations, and become the basis of misunderstanding between the village government and the community who will access the PKH assistance due to limited understanding.

The Influence of Product Completeness and Word of Mouth on Consumer Purchase Interest at Aziz Bontang Bookstore

Ayu Dita Sari, Karimatul Aulia — Mon, 24 Mar 2025 21:21:07 +0700

This research was conducted to determine the influence of Product Completeness and Word of Mouth on Purchase Interest at the Aziz Bontang Bookstore. This research method is descriptive-quantitative, using data collection techniques such as observation, documentation, questionnaires and interviews. The respondents of this research were 100 respondents, namely consumers who had purchased and used Aziz Bontang Bookstore products. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 16 application. The results of the research show that from the results of the partial test or T _test on Product Completeness, results are t_count 4.931 > t_table 1.984 and word of mouth are t_count 8.062 > t_table 1.984 with a significance of 0.00 < 0, 05. The results of the simultaneous test or F_test in this study obtained F_count of 169.040 > F_table 3.09 with a significance of 0.00 < 0.05. From the results of the T _Test and F _Test, it is known that the Product Completeness and Word of Mouth have a significant effect. on purchasing interest at the Aziz Bontang Bookstore.

The Effect of Supervision and Work Culture on Employee Work Productivity at UPT. Rawa Indah Market Bontang

Ihwan Agus, Elmalia Putri, Delvi Indah Ratna Sari — Mon, 24 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of supervision and work culture on employee work productivity at UPT. Rawa Indah Market Bontang. This research method is descriptive-quantitative, using data collection techniques such as observation, documentation, questionnaires and interviews. The population in this study were employees of the UPT. Rawa Indah Market Bontang with a sample size of 44 respondents. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the SPSS version 16 application. The results of the research show that from the results of the partial test or T _test on supervision, results are t_count 4.441 > t_table 2.018 and work culture are t_count 11.690 > t_table 2.018 with a significance of 0.00 < 0.05. The results of the simultaneous test or F_test in this study obtained F_count of 150.406 > F_table 3.23 with a significance of 0.00 < 0.05. From the results of the T _Test and F _Test, it is known that the supervision and work culture on employee work productivity at UPT. Rawa Indah Market Bontang

Islamic Education Model Based on the Qur'an and Hadith: Relevance for the Digital Age

Irmawati, St. Nurhayati Ali, Syamsuriani — Mon, 24 Mar 2025 21:58:52 +0700

Islamic education based on the Qur'an and Hadith is the main foundation in educating Muslims. However, with the advancement of digital technology, it is important to explore how this educational model can adapt to the changing times, but on the other hand it also poses challenges and negative influences on human development. This research aims to analyze the relevance of Islamic education models based on the Qur'an and Hadith in the digital era. With a qualitative approach and a literature study, this study identifies ways in which technology can be applied to teach Islamic values without sacrificing the essence of religious teachings. The results of the study show that digital technology, when used wisely, can expand access to Islamic education and convey religious values in a more effective and efficient way, as well as relevant to the needs of the digital generation. In addition, the challenges and opportunities that arise in combining technology with religious teachings were also discussed, as well as the role of teaching the Qur'an and Hadith in the formation of character in accordance with Islamic guidance. It is hoped that this Islamic education model is not only relevant to the needs of the times, but also maintains the integrity of Islam in the face of global changes.

The Relationship Between the Socio-Cultural Environment and Family Support With the Participation of the Husband as an Acceptor of Family Planning in Tinelo Village, Tilango District

Angraini Nani, Herlina Jusuf, Dewi Suryaningsi Hiola — Mon, 24 Mar 2025 22:21:09 +0700

The participation of husbands in family planning programs in Indonesia is still relatively low, which is influenced by several factors, including the socio-cultural environment and family support. It is not easy for the public to accept that men actively participate in family planning programs for various reasons. Cultural barriers are still dominant to male contraception. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the socio-cultural environment and family support with the participation of the husband as a family planning acceptor in Tinelo Village. Types of analytical survey research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done using purposive sampling techniques. The research population of all couples of childbearing age in Tinelo Village, Tilango District amounted to 359 with a sample of 189 respondents. The data was analyzed with the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the socio-cultural environment and the participation of the husband as a family planning acceptor (p-value = 0.00 < ? = 0.05) and there was a relationship between family support and the participation of the husband as a family planning acceptor (p-value = 0.00 < ? = 0.05). In conclusion, the variables of socio-cultural environment and family support are related to the variables of the husband's participation in becoming a family planning acceptor in Tinelo Village, Tilango District. It is hoped that this research will be an input to the Health Center and the Family Planning Extension Center in an effort to improve health services, especially in family planning services for husbands.

Building Synergy Between Islamic Educators and National Education in Indonesia

Rusliana, St. Nurhayati Ali, Janawati — Wed, 26 Mar 2025 20:52:27 +0700

Education is one of the important aspects in building a quality generation. In Indonesia, there are two education systems that run in parallel, namely Islamic Education and National Education. Both have the same goal, which is to produce individuals who are intelligent, have noble character, and are beneficial to society. However, there are still challenges in creating effective synergy between the two. This journal aims to discuss how to build synergy between Islamic Education and National Education in Indonesia in order to support the development of quality human resources. Through a study of various education policies and examples of existing implementations, it is hoped that solutions can be found to unite the two education systems without overriding the values contained in each system. It is hoped that with this synergy, Indonesia can produce a generation that is not only academically intelligent, but also has good morals and is able to face global challenges. integrating two existing education systems, namely Islamic education based on religious values and national education that focuses on character formation and skills according to the needs of the nation. In this study, it conducts a review, analysis, and synthesis of previously published works, such as books, journal articles, theses, and dissertations. The method used in this research journal uses a qualitative research method with the type of library research.

The Essence of the Curriculum

Ruslan, Nurhidayah Da’te, Andi Fitriani Djollong, Rahmaniah, Abdul Assam — Wed, 26 Mar 2025 21:10:27 +0700

The curriculum is the heart of the education system which has a function as a frame of reference in organizing the learning process. In essence, a curriculum is not just a written document containing a list of subjects, but a comprehensive design that includes the entire learning experience planned and guided by an educational institution. The curriculum is dynamic because it is easily adapted to circumstances and adaptive to the development of the times, reflecting the philosophical, sociological, psychological, and pedagogical values embraced in the education system of a country. As a tool to achieve educational goals, the curriculum contains four main interrelated components: objectives, material or content, learning strategies or methods, and evaluation. The objectives of the curriculum are derived from the objectives of national education which reflect the aspirations of the community. Curriculum materials are selected and designed to achieve these goals. Learning strategies determine the approaches, methods, and techniques used in implementing the curriculum. As for evaluation, it serves to measure the success rate of achieving goals and provide feedback for curriculum improvement. In terms of implementation, the curriculum has three forms: the written curriculum (intended curriculum), the implemented curriculum (implemented curriculum), and the experienced curriculum (experienced curriculum). The gap between these three forms of curriculum is often a challenge in achieving educational effectiveness. Therefore, curriculum development needs to be carried out systematically, scientifically, and involving various stakeholders to ensure the relevance, sustainability, and significance of the curriculum in facilitating the optimal development of students' potential.

Legal Consequences for Health Workers who Exceed Authority in Medical Services

Sumartini Dewi, Sri Setiawati, Juhari — Thu, 24 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This article examines the legal implications that healthcare professionals may encounter when they overstep their authorized scope in delivering medical services. Such occurrences are relatively common in Indonesia’s healthcare system, where doctors, nurses, and other medical personnel often act beyond their prescribed authority. Various factors, including lack of awareness, insufficient training, and the pressure to complete tasks quickly, may contribute to these actions. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the legal repercussions for healthcare professionals who exceed their authority and to provide a deeper understanding of the regulations governing the professional authority of healthcare providers in Indonesia. It is hoped that this article will offer valuable insights and enhance healthcare professionals’ understanding of the importance of adhering to legal guidelines in medical practice.

Juridical Analysis of Cyberbullying as a Criminal Offense

Samuji — Thu, 24 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Cyberbullying refers to any actions aimed at hurting or intimidating someone through information technology, particularly the internet. This form of bullying can take various shapes, such as threats, the spread of harmful personal information, or defamation. With the advancement of technology and the increasing accessibility of the internet, cyberbullying has become an increasingly urgent issue to address. Indonesian law covers several aspects related to cyberbullying, but its implementation still faces challenges. This article will analyze the regulations governing cyberbullying, the obstacles encountered in law enforcement, and the legal protection available to victims in Indonesia. The analysis aims to provide a deeper understanding of how Indonesian law addresses cyberbullying as a criminal offense and to strengthen efforts in preventing and combating this issue.

Analysis of Corruption Enforcement Law on PT Timah Corruption Case as a Form of Corporate Crime

Zabidin, Pratiwi Ayu Sri D, Sri Setiawati — Thu, 24 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Corruption within the corporate sector, particularly in state-owned enterprises, has emerged as a significant concern in the Indonesian legal system. A notable example of this is the corruption scandal at PT. Timah, a state-owned entity in the tin mining industry. This case uncovered instances of authority misuse and budget manipulation by individuals within the company, resulting in harm to both the state and the public. The Law on Corruption Crimes serves as the primary legal framework to address such criminal activities. This article seeks to explore the implementation of this law in the case of PT. Timah and provide insights into the challenges that law enforcement may face in tackling similar cases in the future.

The Validity of Electronic Agreements in the Perspective of Indonesian Civil Law

Agnes Maria Janni Widyawati, Mig Irianto Legowo, Heri Purnomo — Thu, 24 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The advancement of digital technology has led to significant transformations across various sectors, including the legal field. One such change is the rise of electronic contracts (e-contracts), which allow business transactions to be conducted electronically without the need for the physical presence of the parties involved. E-contracts have become a vital alternative in many transactions within the digital age. This article aims to explore the validity of electronic contracts from the standpoint of civil law in Indonesia. It covers the legal framework governing electronic contracts, the requirements for their validity, and the challenges and issues encountered in their implementation in Indonesia. Through an analysis of existing legal provisions and a comparison with international practices, this article seeks to provide a clearer understanding of the legal standing of electronic contracts in Indonesia’s legal system.

Analysis of Work Shifts and Mental Workload with Work Fatigue in Water Treatment Plant Operators at Perumdam Muara Tirta Gorontalo City Using NASA-TLX and SOFI Methods

Ramadhan Utiarahman, Herlina Jusuf, Tri Septian Maksum — Thu, 24 Apr 2025 13:30:19 +0700

Work fatigue is a condition of workers who are weakened to do a job and have an impact on decreasing work productivity. Factors that trigger work fatigue include internal factors (age, gender, work position) and external factors (workload, length of work, work period, work shift and work environment). The purpose of this research was to analyze work shifts and mental workload with work fatigue in Water Treatment Plant operators at Perumdam Muara Tirta Gorontalo City using the NASA-TLX and SOFI methods. The type of research used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The research instrument used the NASA-TLX and SOFI questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Spearman’s Rank correlation test. The results of the study of work shifts of Water Treatment Plant operators using the fast rotation shift system. Mental workload was mostly in the moderate category with 20 operators (51.3%) and work fatigue was mostly in the moderate category with 26 operators (66.7%). There is a strong relationship between work shifts and work fatigue (?-value = 0.000; r = 0.653) and there is a quite strong relationship between mental workload and work fatigue (?-value = 0.008; r = 0.417). It is recommended that operators be able to adjust their working hours properly to the demands of duties and responsibilities outside of work.